PMID- 31708454 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210316 LR - 20210316 IS - 1444-2892 (Electronic) IS - 1443-9506 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 7 DP - 2020 Jul TI - Survival After an Acute Heart Failure Admission. Twelve-Month Outcomes From the NSW HF Snapshot Study. PG - 1032-1038 LID - S1443-9506(19)31448-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.hlc.2019.09.004 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The New South Wales (NSW) Heart Failure Snapshot sought to provide a contemporaneous profile of patients admitted with acute heart failure. We have previously reported the baseline results, and this paper reports the 30-day and 12-month outcomes. METHODS: A prospective audit of consecutive patients admitted to 24 teaching hospitals across NSW and the Australian Capital Territory in July-August 2013 with acute heart failure. Follow-up data were obtained by integration of hospital administrative records and follow-up phone calls with the patients. RESULTS: Eight hundred eleven (811) patients were recruited across the 24 sites. The NSW HF Snapshot was an elderly cohort (77 +/- 14 yrs) with high comorbidity (mean Charlson Comorbidity Index 3.5 +/- 2.6), and 71% were frail at baseline. Twenty-four per cent (24%) of patients were readmitted within 30-days post discharge. One hundred seventy-eight (178) patients died within 12 months post discharge. The independent predictors of death were frailty (Hazard Ratio 1.98 [95% Confidence interval 1.18-3.30]; p < 0.01) Charlson Comorbidity Index (HR 1.06 [95% CI 1.00-1.13]; p = 0.05); New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 4 (HR 2.62 [95% CI 1.32-5.22]; p < 0.01); eGFR<30 ml/min/1.73 m(2) (HR 2.16 [95% CI 1.45-3.21]; p < 0.01); hypokalaemia at discharge (HR 2.55 [95% CI 1.44-4.51]; p < 0.01) and readmission within 30 days of baseline admission (HR 2.13 [95% CI 1.49-3.13]; p < 0.01). CONCLUSION: In one of the largest prospective audits of acute heart failure outcomes in Australia, we found that short-term readmissions and mortality at 12 months remain high but were largely driven by patient-level factors. CI - Copyright (c) 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Newton, Phillip J AU - Newton PJ AD - School of Nursing & Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Sydney, NSW, Australia. Electronic address: p.newton@westernsydney.edu.au. FAU - Si, Si AU - Si S AD - NHMRC Centre for Research Excellence in Cardiovascular Outcomes Improvement (CRECOI), School of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia. FAU - Reid, Christopher M AU - Reid CM AD - Monash Centre of Cardiovascular Research and Education in Therapeutics, School of Public Health & Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Vic, Australia; School of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia. FAU - Davidson, Patricia M AU - Davidson PM AD - School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Faculty of Health, University of Technology, Sydney, NSW, Australia. FAU - Hayward, Christopher S AU - Hayward CS AD - St. Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, Sydney, NSW, Australia. FAU - Macdonald, Peter S AU - Macdonald PS AD - St. Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, Sydney, NSW, Australia. CN - NSW HF Snapshot Investigators LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190923 PL - Australia TA - Heart Lung Circ JT - Heart, lung & circulation JID - 100963739 SB - IM MH - Acute Disease MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Heart Failure/*mortality MH - Hospitalization/*statistics & numerical data MH - Humans MH - Male MH - New South Wales/epidemiology MH - Prognosis MH - Prospective Studies MH - *Registries MH - Risk Factors MH - Survival Rate/trends MH - Time Factors OTO - NOTNLM OT - Frailty OT - Heart failure OT - Hospitalisation OT - Mortality OT - Unwarranted variation EDAT- 2019/11/12 06:00 MHDA- 2021/03/17 06:00 CRDT- 2019/11/12 06:00 PHST- 2019/07/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/09/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/11/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/03/17 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/11/12 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1443-9506(19)31448-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.hlc.2019.09.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Heart Lung Circ. 2020 Jul;29(7):1032-1038. doi: 10.1016/j.hlc.2019.09.004. Epub 2019 Sep 23.