PMID- 31717761 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201019 LR - 20231020 IS - 2072-6651 (Electronic) IS - 2072-6651 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 11 DP - 2019 Oct 26 TI - Determination of Aflatoxin B(1) and B(2) in Vegetable Oils Using Fe(3)O(4)/rGO Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction Coupled with High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Fluorescence with Post-Column Photochemical Derivatization. LID - 10.3390/toxins11110621 [doi] LID - 621 AB - In this study, magnetic graphene nanocomposite Fe(3)O(4)/rGO was synthesized by facile one-pot solvothermal method. The nanocomposite was successfully used as magnetic solid phase extraction (MSPE) adsorbents for the determination of aflatoxins in edible vegetable oils through the pi-pi stacking interactions. MSPE parameters including the amount of adsorbents, extraction and desorption time, washing conditions, and the type and volume of desorption solvent were optimized. Under optimal conditions, good linear relationships were achieved. Limits of detection of this method were as low as 0.02 microg/kg and 0.01 microg/kg for aflatoxin B(1) and B(2), respectively. Finally, the magnetic graphene nanocomposite was successfully applied to aflatoxin analysis in vegetable oils. The results indicated that the recoveries of the B-group aflatoxins ranged from 80.4% to 106.0%, whereas the relative standard deviations (RSDs) were less than 8.1%. Owing to the simplicity, rapidity and efficiency, Fe(3)O(4)/rGO magnetic solid phase extraction coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography fluorescence with post-column photochemical derivatization (Fe(3)O(4)/rGO MSPE-HPLC-PCD-FLD) is a promising analytical method for routine and accurate determination of aflatoxins in lipid matrices. FAU - Yu, Li AU - Yu L AD - Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan 430062, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Oil Crops, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan 430062, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Detection for Mycotoxins, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan 430062, China. FAU - Ma, Fei AU - Ma F AD - Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan 430062, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Oil Crops, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan 430062, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Detection for Mycotoxins, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan 430062, China. AD - Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Oilseeds Products (Wuhan), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan 430062, China. FAU - Zhang, Liangxiao AU - Zhang L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9916-2952 AD - Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan 430062, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Oil Crops, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan 430062, China. AD - Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Oilseeds Products (Wuhan), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan 430062, China. AD - Quality Inspection and Test Center for Oilseeds Products, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan 430062, China. FAU - Li, Peiwu AU - Li P AD - Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan 430062, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Oil Crops, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan 430062, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Detection for Mycotoxins, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan 430062, China. AD - Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Oilseeds Products (Wuhan), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan 430062, China. AD - Quality Inspection and Test Center for Oilseeds Products, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan 430062, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20191026 PL - Switzerland TA - Toxins (Basel) JT - Toxins JID - 101530765 RN - 0 (Aflatoxins) RN - 0 (Plant Oils) RN - 7782-42-5 (Graphite) SB - IM MH - Aflatoxins/*analysis MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid/*methods MH - Fluorometry/*methods MH - Graphite/*chemistry MH - Photochemical Processes MH - Plant Oils/*analysis MH - Solid Phase Extraction/*methods PMC - PMC6891357 OTO - NOTNLM OT - aflatoxin OT - graphene OT - high-performance liquid chromatography fluorescence OT - magnetic solid phase extraction OT - vegetable oil COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2019/11/14 06:00 MHDA- 2020/10/21 06:00 PMCR- 2019/11/01 CRDT- 2019/11/14 06:00 PHST- 2019/09/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/10/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/10/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/11/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/11/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/10/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - toxins11110621 [pii] AID - toxins-11-00621 [pii] AID - 10.3390/toxins11110621 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Toxins (Basel). 2019 Oct 26;11(11):621. doi: 10.3390/toxins11110621.