PMID- 31732341 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210119 LR - 20210119 IS - 1873-3336 (Electronic) IS - 0304-3894 (Linking) VI - 385 DP - 2020 Mar 5 TI - Accumulation and time trends (2003-2015) of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in blubber of finless porpoises (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis) from Korean coastal waters. PG - 121598 LID - S0304-3894(19)31552-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121598 [doi] AB - Accumulation of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in marine mammals is of great concern and is associated with declining populations. The concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) were measured in blubber of finless porpoises (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis) collected from Korean coastal waters in 2010 and 2015, to assess the concentrations, time trends, and ecotoxicological effects. Among the POPs measured, DDTs were detected at the highest concentrations, followed by PCBs and PBDEs. Significant age- and sex-dependent accumulation of POPs was evident for porpoises collected in 2010, but not for those collected in 2015. This finding may be a function of stabilization of POP concentrations over time. In our study, accumulation patterns of POPs were dependent on consumption patterns and physico-chemical properties of the contaminants, and on the metabolism in the porpoises. Significant reductions of POPs were found between 2003 and 2010, likely reflecting the impact of domestic and global regulation of POPs. However, no changes in most POPs were found between 2010 and 2015, suggesting a trend toward stabilization. Approximately 10 % and 27 % of porpoises exceeded previously proposed threshold levels for PCBs and DDTs, respectively, implying a potential health risk. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Jeong, Yunsun AU - Jeong Y AD - Department of Marine Sciences and Convergence Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Youngsun AU - Lee Y AD - Department of Marine Sciences and Convergence Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Kyum Joon AU - Park KJ AD - Cetacean Research Institute (CRI), National Institute of Fisheries Science (NIFS), Ulsan 44780, Republic of Korea. FAU - An, Yong-Rock AU - An YR AD - National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea (MABIK), Seocheon 33662, Republic of Korea. FAU - Moon, Hyo-Bang AU - Moon HB AD - Department of Marine Sciences and Convergence Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: hbmoon@hanyang.ac.kr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20191106 PL - Netherlands TA - J Hazard Mater JT - Journal of hazardous materials JID - 9422688 RN - 0 (Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) SB - IM MH - Adipose Tissue/*metabolism MH - Animals MH - Environmental Monitoring/methods MH - Female MH - Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers/metabolism MH - Male MH - Persistent Organic Pollutants/*metabolism MH - Polychlorinated Biphenyls/metabolism MH - Porpoises/*metabolism MH - Republic of Korea MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/*metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - DDT OT - Marine mammal OT - PBDE OT - PCB OT - Regulation EDAT- 2019/11/17 06:00 MHDA- 2021/01/20 06:00 CRDT- 2019/11/17 06:00 PHST- 2019/06/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/10/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/11/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/11/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/01/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/11/17 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0304-3894(19)31552-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121598 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Hazard Mater. 2020 Mar 5;385:121598. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121598. Epub 2019 Nov 6.