PMID- 31746249 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201028 LR - 20201028 IS - 1651-226X (Electronic) IS - 0284-186X (Linking) VI - 59 IP - 2 DP - 2020 Feb TI - IAEA methodology for on-site end-to-end IMRT/VMAT audits: an international pilot study. PG - 141-148 LID - 10.1080/0284186X.2019.1685128 [doi] AB - Background: The IAEA has developed and tested an on-site, end-to-end IMRT/VMAT dosimetry audit methodology for head and neck cases using an anthropomorphic phantom. The audit methodology is described, and the results of the international pilot testing are presented.Material and methods: The audit utilizes a specially designed, commercially available anthropomorphic phantom capable of accommodating a small volume ion chamber (IC) in four locations (three in planning target volumes (PTVs) and one in an organ at risk (OAR)) and a Gafchromic film in a coronal plane for the absorbed dose to water and two-dimensional dose distribution measurements, respectively. The audit consists of a pre-visit and on-site phases. The pre-visit phase is carried out remotely and includes a treatment planning task and a set of computational exercises. The on-site phase aims at comparing the treatment planning system (TPS) calculations with measurements in the anthropomorphic phantom following an end-to-end approach. Two main aspects were tested in the pilot study: feasibility of the planning constraints and the accuracy of IC and film results in comparison with TPS calculations. Treatment plan quality was scored from 0 to 100.Results: Forty-two treatment plans were submitted by 14 institutions from 10 countries, with 79% of them having a plan quality score over 90. Seventeen sets of IC measurement results were collected, and the average measured to calculated dose ratio was 0.988 +/- 0.016 for PTVs and 1.020 +/- 0.029 for OAR. For 13 film measurement results, the average gamma passing rate was 94.1% using criteria of 3%/3 mm, 20% threshold and global gamma.Conclusions: The audit methodology was proved to be feasible and ready to be adopted by national dosimetry audit networks for local implementation. FAU - Kazantsev, Pavel AU - Kazantsev P AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7662-0992 AD - International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Lechner, Wolfgang AU - Lechner W AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9211-7510 AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Division of Medical Physics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. AD - Christian Doppler Laboratory for Medical Radiation Research for Radiation Oncology, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Gershkevitsh, Eduard AU - Gershkevitsh E AD - North Estonia Medical Centre, Tallinn, Estonia. FAU - Clark, Catharine H AU - Clark CH AD - Department of Medical Physics, Royal Surrey County Hospital, Guildford, UK. AD - Metrology for Medical Physics (MEMPHYS), National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, UK. FAU - Venencia, Daniel AU - Venencia D AD - Instituto Privado de Radioterapia, Cordoba, Argentina. FAU - Van Dyk, Jacob AU - Van Dyk J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0304-2647 AD - Department of Oncology and Medical Biophysics, Western University, London, Canada. FAU - Wesolowska, Paulina AU - Wesolowska P AD - International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Hernandez, Victor AU - Hernandez V AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3770-8486 AD - Department of Medical Physics, Hospital Sant Joan de Reus, IISPV, Tarragona, Spain. FAU - Jornet, Nuria AU - Jornet N AD - Servei de Radiofisica i Radioproteccio, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Tomsej, Milan AU - Tomsej M AD - CHU Charleroi, Hopital Andre Vesale, Montigny-le-Tilleul, Belgium. FAU - Bokulic, Tomislav AU - Bokulic T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3974-6662 AD - International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Izewska, Joanna AU - Izewska J AD - International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20191120 PL - Sweden TA - Acta Oncol JT - Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden) JID - 8709065 SB - IM MH - Feasibility Studies MH - Head and Neck Neoplasms/radiotherapy MH - Humans MH - International Agencies MH - Medical Audit/*methods/standards MH - Phantoms, Imaging MH - Pilot Projects MH - Quality Assurance, Health Care MH - Radiometry/instrumentation/*standards MH - Radiotherapy Dosage MH - Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted/*standards MH - Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated/*standards EDAT- 2019/11/21 06:00 MHDA- 2020/10/29 06:00 CRDT- 2019/11/21 06:00 PHST- 2019/11/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/10/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/11/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/0284186X.2019.1685128 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Oncol. 2020 Feb;59(2):141-148. doi: 10.1080/0284186X.2019.1685128. Epub 2019 Nov 20.