PMID- 31746330 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201218 LR - 20201218 IS - 1945-239X (Electronic) IS - 0021-9665 (Linking) VI - 58 IP - 2 DP - 2020 Jan 23 TI - Differential Constituents in Roots, Stems and Leaves of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. Screened by UPLC/ESI-Q-TOF-MS and Multivariate Statistical Analysis. PG - 136-143 LID - 10.1093/chromsci/bmz086 [doi] AB - The differential constituents in leaves, stems and roots of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. were analyzed by ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC/ESI-Q-TOF-MS) and by multivariate statistical analysis. The established extraction and analysis method showed relative standard deviations (RSDs) for intra-day precision of less than 3.40%, for repeatability of less than 4.06% and for stability of less than 5.10%. Principal component analysis and orthogonal projections to latent structures discriminant analysis of the UPLC/ESI-Q-TOF-MS data showed good ability to classify the leaves, stems and roots of P. multiflorum Thunb. The differential constituents, such as stilbenes, polygoacetophenoside, flavonoids and anthraquinones, accounting for variations between the leaves, stems and roots, were filtered through the variable importance in projection values and were further identified by elemental composition analysis, mass fragmentation data and retention times of available standards. Differences between the chemical compositions in the leaves, stems and roots of P. multiflorum Thunb. were closely related to their various therapeutic effects. This UPLC/ESI-Q-TOF-MS-based analytical strategy could be further utilized to evaluate the overall quality of traditional Chinese medicines and their differences of chemical constituents in different parts of the plant and/or in the plants of different geographical locations. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - Rui, Wen AU - Rui W AD - The Center for Drug Research and Development, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China. AD - Department of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou 510010, P. R. China. AD - School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, P. R. China. FAU - Xia, Wanxia AU - Xia W AD - Department of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou 510010, P. R. China. AD - School of Bioscience and Bioengineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China. FAU - Zhao, Wei AU - Zhao W AD - Department of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou 510010, P. R. China. AD - School of Bioscience and Bioengineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China. FAU - Li, Bingling AU - Li B AD - Department of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou 510010, P. R. China. FAU - Li, Jian AU - Li J AD - Department of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou 510010, P. R. China. FAU - Feng, Yifan AU - Feng Y AD - The Center for Drug Research and Development, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China. FAU - Chen, Hongyuan AU - Chen H AD - School of Basic Course, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China. FAU - Zhao, Shujin AU - Zhao S AD - Department of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou 510010, P. R. China. AD - School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, P. R. China. LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Chromatogr Sci JT - Journal of chromatographic science JID - 0173225 RN - 0 (Anthraquinones) RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) SB - IM MH - Anthraquinones/chemistry MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid/*methods MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*chemistry MH - Fallopia multiflora/*chemistry MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Plant Leaves/chemistry MH - Plant Roots/chemistry MH - Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization/methods MH - Tandem Mass Spectrometry/*methods EDAT- 2019/11/21 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/19 06:00 CRDT- 2019/11/21 06:00 PHST- 2017/07/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/01/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/09/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/11/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/11/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - 5627748 [pii] AID - 10.1093/chromsci/bmz086 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chromatogr Sci. 2020 Jan 23;58(2):136-143. doi: 10.1093/chromsci/bmz086.