PMID- 31752385 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200707 LR - 20210414 IS - 2073-4409 (Electronic) IS - 2073-4409 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 11 DP - 2019 Nov 19 TI - Identification of Novel Adenylyl Cyclase 5 (AC5) Signaling Networks in D(1) and D(2) Medium Spiny Neurons using Bimolecular Fluorescence Complementation Screening. LID - 10.3390/cells8111468 [doi] LID - 1468 AB - Adenylyl cyclase type 5 (AC5), as the principal isoform expressed in striatal medium spiny neurons (MSNs), is essential for the integration of both stimulatory and inhibitory midbrain signals that initiate from dopaminergic G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) activation. The spatial and temporal control of cAMP signaling is dependent upon the composition of local regulatory protein networks. However, there is little understanding of how adenylyl cyclase protein interaction networks adapt to the multifarious pressures of integrating acute versus chronic and inhibitory vs. stimulatory receptor signaling in striatal MSNs. Here, we presented the development of a novel bimolecular fluorescence complementation (BiFC)-based protein-protein interaction screening methodology to further identify and characterize elements important for homeostatic control of dopamine-modulated AC5 signaling in a neuronal model cell line and striatal MSNs. We identified two novel AC5 modulators: the protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) catalytic subunit (PPP2CB) and the intracellular trafficking associated protein-NSF (N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor) attachment protein alpha (NAPA). The effects of genetic knockdown (KD) of each gene were evaluated in several cellular models, including D(1)- and D(2)-dopamine receptor-expressing MSNs from CAMPER mice. The knockdown of PPP2CB was associated with a reduction in acute and sensitized adenylyl cyclase activity, implicating PP2A is an important and persistent regulator of adenylyl cyclase activity. In contrast, the effects of NAPA knockdown were more nuanced and appeared to involve an activity-dependent protein interaction network. Taken together, these data represent a novel screening method and workflow for the identification and validation of adenylyl cyclase protein-protein interaction networks under diverse cAMP signaling paradigms. FAU - Doyle, Trevor B AU - Doyle TB AD - Medicinal Chemistry & Molecular Pharmacology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906, USA. FAU - Muntean, Brian S AU - Muntean BS AD - Department of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA. FAU - Ejendal, Karin F AU - Ejendal KF AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2099-0550 AD - Medicinal Chemistry & Molecular Pharmacology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906, USA. FAU - Hayes, Michael P AU - Hayes MP AD - Medicinal Chemistry & Molecular Pharmacology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906, USA. FAU - Soto-Velasquez, Monica AU - Soto-Velasquez M AD - Medicinal Chemistry & Molecular Pharmacology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906, USA. FAU - Martemyanov, Kirill A AU - Martemyanov KA AD - Department of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA. FAU - Dessauer, Carmen W AU - Dessauer CW AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1210-4280 AD - Department of Integrative Biology & Pharmacology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA. FAU - Hu, Chang-Deng AU - Hu CD AD - Medicinal Chemistry & Molecular Pharmacology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906, USA. AD - Purdue Institute of Drug Discovery, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906, USA. FAU - Watts, Val J AU - Watts VJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1581-2936 AD - Medicinal Chemistry & Molecular Pharmacology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906, USA. AD - Purdue Institute of Drug Discovery, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906, USA. AD - Purdue Institute for Integrative Neuroscience, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906, USA. LA - eng GR - R21 MH096927/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - K02 DA026405/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DA036596/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States GR - R21 MH101673/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - R33 MH101673/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20191119 PL - Switzerland TA - Cells JT - Cells JID - 101600052 RN - 0 (Carrier Proteins) RN - E0399OZS9N (Cyclic AMP) RN - EC 4.6.1.1 (Adenylyl Cyclases) RN - EC 4.6.1.1 (adenylyl cyclase type V) RN - VTD58H1Z2X (Dopamine) SB - IM MH - Adenylyl Cyclases/*metabolism MH - Animals MH - CRISPR-Cas Systems MH - Carrier Proteins/metabolism MH - Cyclic AMP/metabolism MH - Dopamine/metabolism MH - Drug Discovery MH - HEK293 Cells MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Models, Biological MH - Neurons/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Protein Binding MH - *Signal Transduction/drug effects PMC - PMC6912275 OTO - NOTNLM OT - AC5 OT - BiFC OT - NAPA OT - PP2A OT - adenylyl cyclase OT - cAMP OT - dopamine OT - striatum COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. The funders had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results. EDAT- 2019/11/23 06:00 MHDA- 2020/07/08 06:00 PMCR- 2019/11/01 CRDT- 2019/11/23 06:00 PHST- 2019/10/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/11/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/11/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/11/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/11/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/07/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - cells8111468 [pii] AID - cells-08-01468 [pii] AID - 10.3390/cells8111468 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Cells. 2019 Nov 19;8(11):1468. doi: 10.3390/cells8111468.