PMID- 31753482 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200407 LR - 20200408 IS - 1873-3778 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9673 (Linking) VI - 1612 DP - 2020 Feb 8 TI - Sulphonate functionalized covalent organic framework-based magnetic sorbent for effective solid phase extraction and determination of fluoroquinolones. PG - 460651 LID - S0021-9673(19)31073-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.chroma.2019.460651 [doi] AB - Most of the reported covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are hydrophobic, limiting their adsorption application in sample pretreatment field. In this work, sulphonate functionalized magnetic covalent organic frameworks (COFs) composites were first synthesized by loading gold nanoparticles on Fe(3)O(4)@COF(TpBD) surface and then functionalized by sodium 3-mercaptopropanesulphonate immobilization via Au-S bonding formation (denoted as Fe(3)O(4)@COF(TpBD)@Au-MPS nanocomposites), which were further utilized as adsorbents for magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) of fluoroquinolones. Compared with Fe(3)O(4)@COF(TpBD), the composites exhibited higher affinity to fluoroquinolones. Under optimized conditions, the developed MSPE method coupled with HPLC-MS/MS showed good linearity (R(2) >/=0.9989) and yielded low limits of detection (0.1-1.0 mug kg-(1)) for fluoroquinolones. Moreover, the proposed method was successfully applied to extract fluoroquinolones from spiked meats (pork, chicken and bovine). The satisfactory recoveries were in the range of 82-110.2% with the relative standard deviations (RSDs) lower than 7.7%. These results indicated that the Fe(3)O(4)@COF(TpBD)@Au-MPS is a promising magnetic adsorbent for trace fluoroquinolones determination in meat samples. This work not only provided a facile strategy for COF functionalization, but also developed an efficient method for detecting fluoroquinolones in foodstuffs. CI - Copyright (c) 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Wen, Aying AU - Wen A AD - School of Food and Biological Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, PR China. FAU - Li, Guoliang AU - Li G AD - School of Food and Biological Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, PR China; Key Laboratory of Life-Organic Analysis of Shandong Province, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, PR China. Electronic address: 61254368@163.com. FAU - Wu, Di AU - Wu D AD - Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Zhejiang 314006, PR China. FAU - Yu, Yanxin AU - Yu Y AD - School of Food and Biological Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, PR China. FAU - Yang, Yan AU - Yang Y AD - School of Food and Biological Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, PR China. FAU - Hu, Na AU - Hu N AD - Key Laboratory of Tibetan Medicine Research & Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Tibetan Medicine Research, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810001, PR China. FAU - Wang, Honglun AU - Wang H AD - Key Laboratory of Tibetan Medicine Research & Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Tibetan Medicine Research, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810001, PR China. FAU - Chen, Jian AU - Chen J AD - School of Food and Biological Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, PR China. FAU - Wu, Yongning AU - Wu Y AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100050, PR China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191023 PL - Netherlands TA - J Chromatogr A JT - Journal of chromatography. A JID - 9318488 RN - 0 (Fluoroquinolones) RN - 0 (Metal-Organic Frameworks) RN - 0 (Sulfonic Acids) RN - 7440-57-5 (Gold) RN - XM0M87F357 (Ferrosoferric Oxide) SB - IM MH - Adsorption MH - Animals MH - Cattle MH - *Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Ferrosoferric Oxide/chemistry MH - Fluoroquinolones/*analysis/isolation & purification MH - Food Contamination/analysis MH - Gold/chemistry MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Limit of Detection MH - Magnetics MH - Meat/analysis MH - Metal Nanoparticles/chemistry MH - Metal-Organic Frameworks/*chemistry MH - Nanocomposites/chemistry MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Solid Phase Extraction/*methods MH - Sulfonic Acids/*chemistry MH - Swine MH - *Tandem Mass Spectrometry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Covalent organic frameworks OT - Fluoroquinolones OT - Food analysis OT - HPLC-MS/MS OT - Magnetic solid phase extraction OT - Meat samples COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work. EDAT- 2019/11/23 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/09 06:00 CRDT- 2019/11/23 06:00 PHST- 2019/07/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/10/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/10/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/11/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/11/23 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0021-9673(19)31073-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chroma.2019.460651 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chromatogr A. 2020 Feb 8;1612:460651. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2019.460651. Epub 2019 Oct 23.