PMID- 31759544 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200504 LR - 20200505 IS - 1875-6263 (Electronic) IS - 1028-4559 (Linking) VI - 58 IP - 6 DP - 2019 Nov TI - Prenatal diagnosis and molecular cytogenetic characterization of mosaicism for a small supernumerary marker chromosome derived from chromosome 3. PG - 864-868 LID - S1028-4559(19)30230-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.tjog.2019.09.023 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: We present prenatal diagnosis and molecular cytogenetic characterization of a small supernumerary marker chromosome (sSMC) derived from chromosome 3. CASE REPORT: A 36-year-old woman underwent amniocentesis at 19 weeks of gestation because of advanced maternal age. Amniocentesis revealed a karyotype of 47,XX,+mar[6]/46,XX[18]. The mother's karyotype was 47,XX,+mar[4]/46,XX[46]. The father's karyotype was 46.XY. Array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) analysis of uncultured amniocytes revealed a result of arr 3q11.1q12.1 (93,575,285-98,956,687) x 2-3 [GRCh37 (hg19)]. Prenatal ultrasound findings were unremarkable. The parents elected to continue the pregnancy, and a 2470-g female baby was delivered at 37 weeks of gestation without phenotypic abnormalities. The cord blood had a karyotype of 47,XX,+mar[8]/46,XX[32]. aCGH analysis of cord blood revealed a result of arr 3q11.1q11.2 (93,649,973-97,137,764) x 2.4 [GRCh37 (hg19)] with a log2 ratio of 0.25 and a 30-40% mosaicism for 3.488-Mb dosage increase in 3q11.1-q11.2 encompassing four [Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM)] genes of PROS1, ARL13B, NSUN3 and EPHA6. Metaphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis confirmed 30% (6/20 cells) mosaicism for the sSMC(3) in the blood lymphocytes. CONCLUSION: aCGH and FISH analyses are useful for perinatal investigation of a prenatally detected sSMC. CI - Copyright (c) 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Chen, Chih-Ping AU - Chen CP AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Biotechnology, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan; School of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; Institute of Clinical and Community Health Nursing, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address: cpc_mmh@yahoo.com. FAU - Ko, Tsang-Ming AU - Ko TM AD - Genephile Bioscience Laboratory, Ko's Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Chen, Chen-Yu AU - Chen CY AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medicine, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei City, Taiwan. FAU - Chern, Schu-Rern AU - Chern SR AD - Department of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Wu, Peih-Shan AU - Wu PS AD - Gene Biodesign Co. Ltd, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Chen, Shin-Wen AU - Chen SW AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Wu, Fang-Tzu AU - Wu FT AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Pan, Chen-Wen AU - Pan CW AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Wang, Wayseen AU - Wang W AD - Department of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Bioengineering, Tatung University, Taipei, Taiwan. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - China (Republic : 1949- ) TA - Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol JT - Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology JID - 101213819 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Amniocentesis/*methods MH - Chromosome Disorders/*diagnosis/genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3/*genetics MH - Comparative Genomic Hybridization MH - Female MH - Fetal Diseases/*diagnosis/genetics MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping MH - *Mosaicism MH - Pregnancy MH - Prenatal Diagnosis/*methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chromosome 3 OT - FISH OT - Prenatal diagnosis OT - Small supernumerary marker chromosome OT - aCGH EDAT- 2019/11/25 06:00 MHDA- 2020/05/06 06:00 CRDT- 2019/11/25 06:00 PHST- 2019/09/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/11/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/11/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/05/06 06:00 [medline] AID - S1028-4559(19)30230-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.tjog.2019.09.023 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Nov;58(6):864-868. doi: 10.1016/j.tjog.2019.09.023.