PMID- 31760787 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210427 LR - 20210427 IS - 1557-900X (Electronic) IS - 0892-7790 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 3 DP - 2020 Mar TI - A Novel Surgical Technique for Obstructed Megaureter: Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Dismembered Extravesical Cross-Trigonal Ureteral Reimplantation-Short-Term Assessment. PG - 249-254 LID - 10.1089/end.2019.0192 [doi] AB - Purpose: To describe our experience with robot-assisted laparoscopic dismembered extravesical cross-trigonal ureteral reimplantation (RADECUR)-a novel minimally invasive surgical technique for treatment of obstructed megaureter. Materials and Methods: A retrospective review of our prospectively collected data, of all pediatric patients who underwent unilateral RADECUR for the treatment of primary or secondary obstructed megaureter at two medical centers during a 3-year period. Patient demographics, perioperative data, surgical technique, complications, and results are described. Results: Thirty-five pediatric patients underwent RADECUR between January 2016 and May 2019. Median age and weight at surgery were 28 months (interquartile range [IQR]: 20-58) and 20 kg (IQR: 13-27), respectively. There were no conversions to an open procedure. Median console time was 100 minutes (IQR: 90-125). Ten patients underwent intracorporeal excisional tapering of the obstructed ureter. Mean pre- and postoperative ureteral diameters were 14.5 mm (IQR: 12-18) and 7 mm (IQR: 0-10), respectively (p < 0.0001). All but one patient demonstrated a reduction in hydronephrosis and ureteral diameter on follow-up ultrasonography. Grade 1-2 Clavien-Dindo complications occurred in five patients (14%) and another patient developed a grade 3 complication. Three patients developed postoperative febrile urinary tract infection, one of them was found to have high-grade reflux and subsequently underwent open ureteral reimplantation. Conclusions: Unilateral robotic extravesical cross-trigonal ureteral reimplantation for treatment of obstructed megaureter in the pediatric population is safe and effective. Further larger scale comparative studies with other surgical techniques are needed to determine the role of RADECUR in the armamentarium of treatment for distal ureteral obstruction. FAU - Neheman, Amos AU - Neheman A AD - Department of Urology, Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel. AD - Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel. FAU - Kord, Eyal AU - Kord E AD - Department of Urology, Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel. AD - Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel. FAU - Koucherov, Stanislav AU - Koucherov S AD - Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel. AD - Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel. FAU - Kafka, Ilan AU - Kafka I AD - Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel. AD - Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel. FAU - Gaber, Jaudat AU - Gaber J AD - Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel. AD - Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel. FAU - Noh, Paul H AU - Noh PH AD - Division of Pediatric Urology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio. FAU - Zisman, Amnon AU - Zisman A AD - Department of Urology, Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel. AD - Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel. FAU - Chertin, Boris AU - Chertin B AD - Departments of Urology and Pediatric Urology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel. AD - Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200302 PL - United States TA - J Endourol JT - Journal of endourology JID - 8807503 SB - IM MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Humans MH - *Laparoscopy MH - Replantation MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Robotic Surgical Procedures MH - *Robotics MH - Treatment Outcome MH - *Ureter/surgery MH - *Ureteral Obstruction/surgery MH - Urologic Surgical Procedures MH - *Vesico-Ureteral Reflux/surgery OTO - NOTNLM OT - pediatrics OT - primary obstructive megaureter OT - robotic surgery OT - ureteral reimplantation EDAT- 2019/11/26 06:00 MHDA- 2021/04/28 06:00 CRDT- 2019/11/26 06:00 PHST- 2019/11/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/04/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/11/26 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1089/end.2019.0192 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Endourol. 2020 Mar;34(3):249-254. doi: 10.1089/end.2019.0192. Epub 2020 Mar 2.