PMID- 31762390 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200914 LR - 20200914 IS - 1502-4725 (Electronic) IS - 0803-9488 (Linking) VI - 74 IP - 4 DP - 2020 May TI - Negative symptom configuration in first episode Schizophrenia: findings from the "Parma Early Psychosis" program. PG - 251-258 LID - 10.1080/08039488.2019.1695286 [doi] AB - Purpose: Identifying distinct dimensions of negative symptoms in First Episode Schizophrenia (FES) might result in a better understanding and treatment of this invalidating symptomatology. Aim of this study was to examine negative symptom structure in FES patients using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS).Materials and Methods: All 147 participants, aged 12-35 years, completed the PANSS and the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scale. A principal component analysis with varimax rotation was performed to investigate PANSS negative symptom structure in the FES total sample.Results: A 2-factor model (i.e. "Expressive Deficits" and "Asociality" dimensions) was identified. Only "Expressive Deficits" domain had a significant negative correlation with baseline GAF score.Conclusions: This bipartite solution seems to be adequate to describe the phenomenological variety of negative symptoms experienced by FES individuals at the point of entry in early intervention services. FAU - Pelizza, Lorenzo AU - Pelizza L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4746-2061 AD - Department of Mental Health and Pathological Addiction, Azienda USL di Parma, Parma, Italy. FAU - Landi, Giulia AU - Landi G AD - Department of Mental Health and Pathological Addiction, Azienda USL di Parma, Parma, Italy. FAU - Pellegrini, Clara AU - Pellegrini C AD - Psychiatric Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Universita di Parma, Parma, Italy. FAU - Quattrone, Emanuela AU - Quattrone E AD - Department of Mental Health and Pathological Addiction, Azienda USL di Parma, Parma, Italy. FAU - Azzali, Silvia AU - Azzali S AD - Department of Mental Health and Pathological Addiction, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy. FAU - Pellegrini, Pietro AU - Pellegrini P AD - Department of Mental Health and Pathological Addiction, Azienda USL di Parma, Parma, Italy. FAU - Leuci, Emanuela AU - Leuci E AD - Department of Mental Health and Pathological Addiction, Azienda USL di Parma, Parma, Italy. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Pragmatic Clinical Trial DEP - 20191125 PL - England TA - Nord J Psychiatry JT - Nordic journal of psychiatry JID - 100927567 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Child MH - Early Diagnosis MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Italy/epidemiology MH - Male MH - Principal Component Analysis/methods MH - *Psychiatric Status Rating Scales MH - Psychotic Disorders/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology MH - Schizophrenia/*diagnosis/*epidemiology MH - *Schizophrenic Psychology MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Negative symptoms OT - dimensions OT - early psychosis OT - factor analysis OT - first episode schizophrenia EDAT- 2019/11/26 06:00 MHDA- 2020/09/15 06:00 CRDT- 2019/11/26 06:00 PHST- 2019/11/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/09/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/11/26 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/08039488.2019.1695286 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nord J Psychiatry. 2020 May;74(4):251-258. doi: 10.1080/08039488.2019.1695286. Epub 2019 Nov 25.