PMID- 31763808 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20191230 LR - 20191230 IS - 1944-8252 (Electronic) IS - 1944-8244 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 51 DP - 2019 Dec 26 TI - Hierarchical TiO(2):Cu(2)O Nanostructures for Gas/Vapor Sensing and CO(2) Sequestration. PG - 48466-48475 LID - 10.1021/acsami.9b18824 [doi] AB - We investigate the effect of high-surface-area self-assembled TiO(2):Cu(2)O nanostructures for CO(2) and relative humidity gravimetric detection using polyethylenimine (PEI), 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium (EMIM), and polyacrylamide (PAAm). Introduction of hierarchical TiO(2):Cu(2)O nanostructures on the surface of quartz crystal microbalance sensors is found to significantly improve sensitivity to CO(2) and to H(2)O vapor. The response of EMIM to CO(2) increases fivefold for 100 nm-thick TiO(2):Cu(2)O as compared to gold. At ambient CO(2) concentrations, the hierarchical assembly operates as a sensor with excellent reversibility, while at higher pressures, the CO(2) desorption rate decreases, suggesting possible application for CO(2) sequestration under these conditions. The gravimetric response of PEI to CO(2) increases by a factor of 3 upon introduction of a 50 nm TiO(2):Cu(2)O layer. The PAAm gravimetric response to water vapor also increases by a factor of 3 and displays improved reversibility with the addition of 50 nm TiO(2):Cu(2)O structures. We found that TiO(2):Cu(2)O can be used to lower the detection limits for CO(2) sensing with EMIM and PEI and lower the detection limits for H(2)O sensing with PAAm by over a factor of 2. Coarse-grained and all-atom molecular dynamics simulations indicate the dissociative character of ionic liquid assembly on TiO(2):Cu(2)O interfaces and different distributions of CO(2) and H(2)O molecules on bare and ionic liquid-coated surfaces, confirming experimental observations. Overall, our results show high potential of hierarchical assemblies of TiO(2):Cu(2)O/room temperature ionic liquid and polymer films for sensors and CO(2) sequestration. FAU - Muckley, Eric S AU - Muckley ES AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7114-5424 FAU - Aytug, Tolga AU - Aytug T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7971-5508 FAU - Mayes, Richard AU - Mayes R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7457-3261 FAU - Lupini, Andrew R AU - Lupini AR FAU - Carrillo, Jan-Michael Y AU - Carrillo JY AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8774-697X FAU - Goswami, Monojoy AU - Goswami M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4473-4888 FAU - Sumpter, Bobby G AU - Sumpter BG AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6341-0355 FAU - Ivanov, Ilia N AU - Ivanov IN AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6726-2502 LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191210 PL - United States TA - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces JT - ACS applied materials & interfaces JID - 101504991 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - CO2 OT - CO2 sequestration OT - Cu2O OT - QCM OT - TiO2 OT - humidity OT - ionic liquid OT - molecular dynamics simulations OT - polymer OT - sensing EDAT- 2019/11/26 06:00 MHDA- 2019/11/26 06:01 CRDT- 2019/11/26 06:00 PHST- 2019/11/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/11/26 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/11/26 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/acsami.9b18824 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2019 Dec 26;11(51):48466-48475. doi: 10.1021/acsami.9b18824. Epub 2019 Dec 10.