PMID- 31767267 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201019 LR - 20201019 IS - 1879-3061 (Electronic) IS - 1043-2760 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Jan TI - A Novel Mechanism for Th17 Inflammation in Human Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. PG - 1-2 LID - S1043-2760(19)30224-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.tem.2019.11.002 [doi] AB - In their recent study, Nicholas et al. challenge the current dogma that T cell inflammation must be fueled by glycolysis and demonstrate a novel metabolic mechanism for Th17 inflammation in human type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM): a combination of increased environmental long-chain fatty acid metabolites coupled with decreased fatty acid oxidation. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Kiernan, Kaitlin AU - Kiernan K AD - Department of Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA. FAU - MacIver, Nancie J AU - MacIver NJ AD - Department of Immunology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA. Electronic address: nancie.maciver@duke.edu. LA - eng GR - T32 AI052077/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States PT - Comment PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191122 PL - United States TA - Trends Endocrinol Metab JT - Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM JID - 9001516 RN - 0 (Fatty Acids) RN - 0 (Interleukin-17) SB - IM CON - Biomed Pharmacother. 2018 May;101:287-292. PMID: 29499402 MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 MH - Fatty Acids MH - Humans MH - Inflammation MH - *Interleukin-17 MH - Th17 Cells OTO - NOTNLM OT - Th17 OT - fatty acid oxidation OT - metabolism OT - obesity OT - type 2 diabetes EDAT- 2019/11/27 06:00 MHDA- 2020/10/21 06:00 CRDT- 2019/11/27 06:00 PHST- 2019/10/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/11/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/11/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/10/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/11/27 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1043-2760(19)30224-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.tem.2019.11.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Jan;31(1):1-2. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2019.11.002. Epub 2019 Nov 22.