PMID- 31785132 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210326 LR - 20231113 IS - 2324-9269 (Electronic) IS - 2324-9269 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Jan TI - Relationship between HLA-DPA1 genetic polymorphism and anembryonic pregnancy. PG - e1046 LID - 10.1002/mgg3.1046 [doi] LID - e1046 AB - BACKGROUND: Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DP is an HLA class II molecule. Overexpression of HLA class II molecules in placental trophoblast cells may induce pregnancy loss. However, the association between HLA-DP and pregnancy loss remains unclear. HLA-DPA1 is an HLA-DP peptide chain. The objective of this study was to assess the association between HLA-DPA1 genetic polymorphism and anembryonic pregnancy, a type of early pregnancy loss, in the Chinese population. METHODS: A case-control study was designed to compare the frequencies of HLA-DPA1 gene polymorphisms in an anembryonic pregnancy group and a control group. Sixty-eight cases and 122 controls were recruited. Statistical analysis was performed to assess the correlation between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and anembryonic pregnancy susceptibility. MassARRAY high-throughput DNA analysis was used to analyze 19 HLA-DPA1 SNPs. To explore how HLA-DPA1 polymorphism could affect anembryonic pregnancy, HLA-DPA1 serum levels were analyzed by ELISA. RESULTS: Homozygous typing of rs1431403 (CC and TT) significantly increased the risk of anembryonic pregnancy in the case group (OR(CC) = 3.13, 95% CI: 1.50-6.53; OR(TT) = 2.96, 95% CI: 1.31-6.66; OR(CC+TT) = 3.06, 95% CI: 1.62-5.78). In samples with high HLA-DPA1 levels (>/=1,500 pg/ml), the homozygous rs1431403 genotypes (n(CC) = 21, 43.8%; n(TT) = 20, 57.1%) were observed more frequently than were heterozygous genotypes. CONCLUSION: HLA-DPA1 rs1431403 may be a risk factor for anembryonic pregnancy in the Chinese population. Homozygous rs1431403 genotypes (CC and TT) may increase the risk of anembryonic pregnancy by aberrantly increasing the HLA-DPA1 levels. CI - (c) 2019 The Authors. Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Wang, Zhendong AU - Wang Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8545-0227 AD - Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi, China. FAU - Lu, Xiaolin AU - Lu X AD - Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, P.R. China. FAU - Yao, Xiuying AU - Yao X AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, PLA General Hospital 263th Clinical Department, Beijing, China. FAU - Liu, Xinli AU - Liu X AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, PLA General Hospital 263th Clinical Department, Beijing, China. FAU - Zhao, Linlin AU - Zhao L AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, PLA General Hospital 263th Clinical Department, Beijing, China. FAU - Chang, Shaoyan AU - Chang S AD - Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, P.R. China. FAU - Zhang, Ting AU - Zhang T AD - Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, P.R. China. FAU - Niu, Bo AU - Niu B AD - Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi, China. AD - Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, P.R. China. FAU - Wang, Li AU - Wang L AD - Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, P.R. China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20191130 PL - United States TA - Mol Genet Genomic Med JT - Molecular genetics & genomic medicine JID - 101603758 RN - 0 (HLA-DP alpha-Chains) RN - 0 (HLA-DPA1 antigen) SB - IM MH - Abortion, Spontaneous/*genetics/pathology MH - Adult MH - Female MH - HLA-DP alpha-Chains/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Phenotype MH - *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Pregnancy PMC - PMC6978238 OTO - NOTNLM OT - HLA-DPA1 OT - Immune Factors OT - Single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) OT - anembryonic pregnancy OT - association study COIS- We declare that we have no financial and personal relationships with other people or organizations that can inappropriately influence our work, there is no professional or other personal interest of any nature or kind in any product, service, and/or company that could be construed as influencing the position presented in, or the review of, the manuscript entitled, "Relationship between HLA-DPA1 Genetic Polymorphism and Anembryonic Pregnancy". EDAT- 2019/12/01 06:00 MHDA- 2021/03/27 06:00 PMCR- 2019/11/30 CRDT- 2019/12/01 06:00 PHST- 2019/05/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/10/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/10/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/12/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/03/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/12/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/11/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - MGG31046 [pii] AID - 10.1002/mgg3.1046 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2020 Jan;8(1):e1046. doi: 10.1002/mgg3.1046. Epub 2019 Nov 30.