PMID- 31790314 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200203 LR - 20200203 IS - 1744-7666 (Electronic) IS - 1465-6566 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 3 DP - 2020 Feb TI - An evaluation of liraglutide including its efficacy and safety for the treatment of obesity. PG - 275-285 LID - 10.1080/14656566.2019.1695779 [doi] AB - Introduction: The prevalence of obesity is increasing worldwide and associated conditions, particularly type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), also show increasing prevalence. Lifestyle intervention should be the first line of management for obesity but additional pharmacotherapy is often required and bariatric surgery is appropriate in more severe cases. Drugs acting as glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) developed for the management of T2DM reduce body weight and liraglutide is the first GLP-1RA to be approved for the treatment of obesity in patients with and without T2DM.Areas covered: In this review of relevant published material, the authors summarize the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, clinical efficacy and safety of liraglutide for the treatment of obesity.Expert opinion: Liraglutide effectively reduces body weight and body fat through mechanisms involving reduced appetite and lowered energy intake, independent of its glucose-lowering effects. Like most of the other medications currently available for obesity, liraglutide has some common adverse effects, although generally not serious ones. Liraglutide has additional benefits in reducing cardiovascular events in patients with T2DM but the cost and the need for daily injections may limit its use in obesity. Newer GLP-1RAs, such as semaglutide, or other drugs in development for obesity may have advantages over liraglutide. FAU - Lin, Chen-Hsiu AU - Lin CH AD - Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Shao, Li AU - Shao L AD - The VIP Department, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. FAU - Zhang, Yu-Mei AU - Zhang YM AD - The VIP Department, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. FAU - Tu, Yu-Ju AU - Tu YJ AD - The VIP Department, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. FAU - Zhang, Yuzhen AU - Zhang Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9570-1269 AD - Research Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. FAU - Tomlinson, Brian AU - Tomlinson B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6717-5444 AD - Research Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. AD - Faculty of Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau. FAU - Chan, Paul AU - Chan P AD - Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City, Taiwan. FAU - Liu, Zhongmin AU - Liu Z AD - Department of Cardiac Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20191202 PL - England TA - Expert Opin Pharmacother JT - Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy JID - 100897346 RN - 0 (Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor) RN - 0 (Hypoglycemic Agents) RN - 53AXN4NNHX (semaglutide) RN - 62340-29-8 (Glucagon-Like Peptides) RN - 839I73S42A (Liraglutide) SB - IM MH - Body Weight/drug effects MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/drug therapy MH - Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor/agonists MH - Glucagon-Like Peptides/therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Hypoglycemic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Liraglutide/*therapeutic use MH - Obesity/*drug therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - GLP-1 receptor agonist OT - liraglutide OT - obesity OT - semaglutide OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2019/12/04 06:00 MHDA- 2020/02/06 06:00 CRDT- 2019/12/03 06:00 PHST- 2019/12/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/02/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/12/03 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/14656566.2019.1695779 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2020 Feb;21(3):275-285. doi: 10.1080/14656566.2019.1695779. Epub 2019 Dec 2.