PMID- 31791777 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200205 LR - 20210220 IS - 1879-1026 (Electronic) IS - 0048-9697 (Print) IS - 0048-9697 (Linking) VI - 704 DP - 2020 Feb 20 TI - Transformation of 1,1,1,3,8,10,10,10-octachlorodecane in air phase increased by phytogenic volatile organic compounds of pumpkin seedlings. PG - 135455 LID - S0048-9697(19)35448-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135455 [doi] AB - Short chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs) are widely distributed persistent organic pollutants (POPs). Airborne chlorodecanes were hypothesized to be transformed by reactive phytogenic volatile organic compounds (PVOCs) in our previous work. To test this hypothesis, PVOCs of pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima x C. moschata) were collected and reacted with 1,1,1,3,8,10,10,10-octachlorodecane in the air phase of a sealed glass bottle under illumination for 10 days (reaction system I, simulating atmospheric reaction conditions with PVOCs). The reaction control group (reaction system II) was set at the same conditions but only had chlorodecane (without PVOCs) inside the bottle. Transformation of SCCPs in the air phase of reaction control group was unexpectedly found. Results showed that 1,1,1,3,8,10,10,10-octachlorodecane was transformed to a great extent to C(10)Cl(5-8), C(9)Cl(6-8), and C(8)Cl(7-8) in the air phase after 10-d illumination in both with and without the presence of PVOCs, which is explained by carbon chain decomposition, dechlorination and chlorine rearrangement products of the parent SCCP. Those transformation processes were increased to some extent by the PVOCs from pumpkin seedlings. This study provides the first experimental data on atmospheric transformation of SCCPs and also the first evidence that plant emissions (PVOCs) can increase the transformation of SCCPs in air under light and experimental conditions. It provides new insight into the potential transformation and fate of CPs in the environment. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Li, Yanlin AU - Li Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 2871, Beijing 100085, China; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA; School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China. FAU - Chen, Weifang AU - Chen W AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 2871, Beijing 100085, China; College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. FAU - Kong, Wenqian AU - Kong W AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 2871, Beijing 100085, China; College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. FAU - Liu, Jiyan AU - Liu J AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 2871, Beijing 100085, China; College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. Electronic address: liujy@rcees.ac.cn. FAU - Schnoor, Jerald L AU - Schnoor JL AD - Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. FAU - Jiang, Guibin AU - Jiang G AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 2871, Beijing 100085, China; College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. LA - eng GR - P42 ES013661/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191121 PL - Netherlands TA - Sci Total Environ JT - The Science of the total environment JID - 0330500 RN - 0 (Air Pollutants) RN - 0 (Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated) RN - 0 (Volatile Organic Compounds) SB - IM MH - Air Pollutants/analysis/*chemistry MH - China MH - *Cucurbita MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated/analysis/*chemistry MH - Seedlings MH - Volatile Organic Compounds/*chemistry PMC - PMC7029796 MID - NIHMS1558488 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Air phase OT - PVOCs OT - Pumpkin seedlings OT - SCCPs OT - Transformation COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2019/12/04 06:00 MHDA- 2020/02/06 06:00 PMCR- 2021/02/20 CRDT- 2019/12/04 06:00 PHST- 2019/08/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/11/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/11/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/12/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/02/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/12/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2021/02/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0048-9697(19)35448-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135455 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sci Total Environ. 2020 Feb 20;704:135455. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135455. Epub 2019 Nov 21.