PMID- 31795579
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20191224
LR  - 20200108
IS  - 0253-9624 (Print)
IS  - 0253-9624 (Linking)
VI  - 53
IP  - 12
DP  - 2019 Dec 6
TI  - [Investigation on the content of persistent organic pollutants in fish from 
      Dongting Lake in China].
PG  - 1236-1241
LID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-9624.2019.12.007 [doi]
AB  - Objective: To investigate the content of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in 
      fish from Dongting Lake. Methods: Ten sample collection points were set in 
      lakeside city Yueyang and Yuanjiang. In July (wet season) and November (dry 
      season) of 2012, 13 common fish species were captured by convenience sampling in 
      Dongting Lake. Two to three fish with similar weight were selected in each season 
      for the same species of fish. After sample preparation and pretreatment, the 
      contents of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs), 
      dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (dl-PCBs), indicator polychlorinated 
      biphenyls and polybrominated diphenyls ether (PBDEs) in the samples were 
      determined by high resolution gas chromatographer-high resolution mass 
      spectrometry. Toxicity Equivalents (TEQ) of PCDD/Fs and dl-PCBs were calculated 
      according to the revised toxicity equivalent factor (TEF) of WHO in 2005. The 
      contents of POPs were expressed by median and quavtile. The differences of POPs 
      in fish in different periods were compared by Wilcoxon rank sum test. Results: 
      The content of PCDD/Fs of fish in Dongting Lake in wet season was 12.397 (8.865, 
      24.964) pg/g, higher than that in the dry season 0.771 (0.490, 1.442) pg/g 
      (P<0.001), and the toxicity equivalent quantity (TEQ) were 0.150 (0.066,0.528) 
      and 0.143 (0.066, 0.235) pg-TEQ/g without statistically significant difference 
      (P>0.05). For the fish in wet and dry season from Dongting Lake,Sigmadl-PCBs of fish 
      were 66.475 (28.065, 77.794) and 24.205 (18.237, 90.777) pg/g, respectively, and 
      the TEQ were 0.061 (0.046, 0.268) and 0.075 (0.054, 0.182) pg-TEQ/g; Sigma indicative 
      PCBs were 237.764 (153.896, 335.483) and 119.711 (52.171, 408.696) pg/g, 
      respectively; Sigma PBDEs were 106.513 (64.834, 164.860) and 86.837 (61.872, 177.108) 
      pg/g, respectively. The highest content of PCDD/Fs was found in grass carp 
      (198.360 pg/g) in wet season. The higher content of PCBs was found in long-necked 
      fish (2 332.509 pg/g) and PBDEs was found in pelteobagrus fulvidraco (343.857 
      pg/g), respectively. Conclusion: A lower burden was found in fishes from Dongting 
      Lake, and the content of POPs varied in different seasons and fishes.
FAU - Huang, Z
AU  - Huang Z
AD  - Laboratory Medical College of Hu'nan Medicine University, Huaihua 418000, China.
FAU - Shang, X H
AU  - Shang XH
AD  - Chemical Laboratory of Verification Center of National Center for Food Safety 
      Risk Assessment, Beijing 100021, China.
FAU - Li, Z M
AU  - Li ZM
AD  - Toxicology Laboratory of Hunan Provincial Center for Disease Control and 
      Prevention, Changsha 410005, China.
FAU - Yin, X C
AU  - Yin XC
AD  - Toxicology Laboratory of Hunan Provincial Center for Disease Control and 
      Prevention, Changsha 410005, China.
FAU - Hu, Y M
AU  - Hu YM
AD  - Toxicology Laboratory of Hunan Provincial Center for Disease Control and 
      Prevention, Changsha 410005, China.
LA  - chi
GR  - 81172675/National Natural Science Foundation of China/
PT  - Journal Article
PL  - China
TA  - Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi
JT  - Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine]
JID - 7904962
RN  - 0 (Benzofurans)
RN  - 0 (Dibenzofurans)
RN  - 0 (Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated)
RN  - 0 (Environmental Pollutants)
RN  - 0 (Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins)
RN  - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical)
RN  - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls)
SB  - IM
MH  - Animals
MH  - Benzofurans
MH  - China
MH  - Dibenzofurans
MH  - Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated
MH  - *Environmental Pollutants
MH  - Fishes/*metabolism
MH  - Lakes/*analysis/chemistry
MH  - Mass Spectrometry/*methods
MH  - Polychlorinated Biphenyls
MH  - Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins/adverse effects/*analysis/metabolism
MH  - Water Pollutants, Chemical/*analysis/metabolism
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Ethers
OT  - Fishes
OT  - Polychlorinated biphenyls
OT  - Water pollutants, chemical
EDAT- 2019/12/05 06:00
MHDA- 2019/12/25 06:00
CRDT- 2019/12/05 06:00
PHST- 2019/12/05 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2019/12/05 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2019/12/25 06:00 [medline]
AID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-9624.2019.12.007 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2019 Dec 6;53(12):1236-1241. doi: 
      10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-9624.2019.12.007.