PMID- 31805256 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200626 LR - 20201207 IS - 1525-0024 (Electronic) IS - 1525-0016 (Print) IS - 1525-0016 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 12 DP - 2019 Dec 4 TI - A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase II Study of Hepatocyte Growth Factor in the Treatment of Critical Limb Ischemia. PG - 2158-2165 LID - S1525-0016(19)30493-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ymthe.2019.10.017 [doi] AB - NL003 is a plasmid engineered to simultaneously express two isoforms of hepatocyte growth factor. This phase II study was performed to assess the clinical safety and efficacy of intramuscular injection of NL003 in critical limb ischemia (CLI) patients for 6 months. Two hundred patients (Rutherford scale 4-5) were randomly assigned: placebo (n = 50), low-dose NL003 (n = 50), middle-dose NL003 (n = 50), or high-dose NL003 (n = 50). The drug was administered in the affected limb of 197 patients on days 0, 14, and 28. No significant differences in the incidence of adverse events (AEs) or serious AEs were found among the groups. At 6 months, pain severity was significantly reduced in all NL003 groups, but not in the placebo group (p < 0.05). The proportion of patients with complete ulcer healing in the high-dose group was significantly higher than that of the placebo group (p = 0.0095). There were no statistically significant differences in transcutaneous oxygen pressure (TcPO(2)), ankle-brachial index (ABI), or toe-brachial index (TBI) value among the four groups throughout the study period. These results provide the first effective evidence of significant improvements in total healing of ulcers in treated legs, complete pain relief without analgesics, and safety for NL003 in patients with Rutherford stage 4-5. CI - Copyright (c) 2019. Published by Elsevier Inc. FAU - Gu, Yongquan AU - Gu Y AD - Vascular Surgery Department, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. Electronic address: 15901598209@163.com. FAU - Cui, Shijun AU - Cui S AD - Vascular Surgery Department, Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. FAU - Wang, Qi AU - Wang Q AD - Vascular Surgery Department, First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Liu, Changjian AU - Liu C AD - Vascular Surgery Department, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing, China. FAU - Jin, Bi AU - Jin B AD - Vascular Surgery Department, Wuhan Union Hospital, Wuhan, China. FAU - Guo, Wei AU - Guo W AD - Vascular Surgery Department, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Liu, Changwei AU - Liu C AD - Vascular Surgery Department, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Chu, Tongbin AU - Chu T AD - Diabetic Foot Treatment Center, Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. FAU - Shu, Chang AU - Shu C AD - Vascular Surgery Department, Second Xiang Ya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China. FAU - Zhang, Fuxian AU - Zhang F AD - Vascular Surgery Department, Shi Ji Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. FAU - Han, Chengquan AU - Han C AD - R&D Center of Beijing Northland Biotech. Co., Ltd., China. FAU - Liu, Yue AU - Liu Y AD - R&D Center of Beijing Northland Biotech. Co., Ltd., China. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20191031 PL - United States TA - Mol Ther JT - Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy JID - 100890581 RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) SB - IM CIN - Mol Ther. 2019 Dec 4;27(12):2053. PMID: 31732297 MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Genetic Therapy/*methods MH - Hepatocyte Growth Factor/*administration & dosage/genetics MH - Humans MH - Injections, Intramuscular MH - Ischemia/genetics/pathology/*therapy MH - Leg/*blood supply MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Plasmids/*administration & dosage/genetics MH - Prognosis PMC - PMC6904746 OTO - NOTNLM OT - HGF OT - NL003 OT - angiogenesis OT - critical limb ischemia OT - gene therapy OT - hepatocyte growth factor OT - naked plasmid OT - peripheral arterial disease EDAT- 2019/12/06 06:00 MHDA- 2020/06/27 06:00 PMCR- 2020/12/04 CRDT- 2019/12/06 06:00 PHST- 2018/11/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/10/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/10/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/12/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/12/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/06/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/12/04 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1525-0016(19)30493-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ymthe.2019.10.017 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Ther. 2019 Dec 4;27(12):2158-2165. doi: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2019.10.017. Epub 2019 Oct 31.