PMID- 31805945 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200518 LR - 20200518 IS - 1475-2840 (Electronic) IS - 1475-2840 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Dec 5 TI - Association of glycemic variability with left ventricular diastolic function in type 2 diabetes mellitus. PG - 166 LID - 10.1186/s12933-019-0971-5 [doi] LID - 166 AB - BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major cause of heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), usually presenting as left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction. Thus, LV diastolic function should be considered a crucial marker of a preclinical form of DM-related cardiac dysfunction. However, the impact of glycemic variability (GV) on LV diastolic function in such patients remains unclear. METHODS: We studied 100 asymptomatic T2DM patients with preserved LV ejection fraction (LVEF) without coronary artery disease (age: 60 +/- 14 years, female: 45%). GV was evaluated as standard deviation of blood glucose level using continuous glucose monitoring system for at least 72 consecutive hours. LV diastolic function was defined as mitral inflow E and mitral e' annular velocities (E/e'), and > 14 was determined as abnormal. RESULTS: E/e' in patients with high GV (>/= 35.9 mg/dL) was significantly higher than that in patients with low GV (11.3 +/- 3.9 vs. 9.8 +/- 2.8, p = 0.03) despite similar age, gender-distribution, and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that GV >/= 35.9 mg/dL (odds ratio: 3.67; 95% confidence interval: 1.02-13.22; p < 0.05) was an independently associated factor, as was age, of E/e' > 14. In sequential logistic models for the associations of LV diastolic dysfunction, one model based on clinical variables including age, gender and hypertension was not improved by addition of HbA1c (p = 0.67) but was improved by addition of high GV (p = 0.04). CONCLUSION: Since HFpEF is a syndrome caused by diverse agents, reducing GV may represent a potential new therapeutic strategy for the prevention of the development of HFpEF in T2DM patients. FAU - Yokota, Shun AU - Yokota S AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. FAU - Tanaka, Hidekazu AU - Tanaka H AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. tanakah@med.kobe-u.ac.jp. FAU - Mochizuki, Yasuhide AU - Mochizuki Y AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. FAU - Soga, Fumitaka AU - Soga F AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. FAU - Yamashita, Kentaro AU - Yamashita K AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. FAU - Tanaka, Yusuke AU - Tanaka Y AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. FAU - Shono, Ayu AU - Shono A AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. FAU - Suzuki, Makiko AU - Suzuki M AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. FAU - Sumimoto, Keiko AU - Sumimoto K AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. FAU - Mukai, Jun AU - Mukai J AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. FAU - Suto, Makiko AU - Suto M AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. FAU - Takada, Hiroki AU - Takada H AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. FAU - Matsumoto, Kensuke AU - Matsumoto K AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. FAU - Hirota, Yushi AU - Hirota Y AD - Division of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan. FAU - Ogawa, Wataru AU - Ogawa W AD - Division of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan. FAU - Hirata, Ken-Ichi AU - Hirata KI AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191205 PL - England TA - Cardiovasc Diabetol JT - Cardiovascular diabetology JID - 101147637 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Blood Glucose/*metabolism MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood/*complications/diagnosis MH - Diabetic Cardiomyopathies/diagnostic imaging/*etiology/physiopathology MH - Diastole MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/diagnostic imaging/*etiology/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Assessment MH - Risk Factors MH - Stroke Volume MH - Time Factors MH - Ventricular Dysfunction, Left/diagnostic imaging/*etiology/physiopathology MH - *Ventricular Function, Left PMC - PMC6894492 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diastolic function OT - Echocardiography OT - Glycemic variability OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2019/12/07 06:00 MHDA- 2020/05/19 06:00 PMCR- 2019/12/05 CRDT- 2019/12/07 06:00 PHST- 2019/10/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/11/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/12/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/12/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/05/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/12/05 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12933-019-0971-5 [pii] AID - 971 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12933-019-0971-5 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2019 Dec 5;18(1):166. doi: 10.1186/s12933-019-0971-5.