PMID- 31808446 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220411 IS - 2048-8505 (Print) IS - 2048-8513 (Electronic) IS - 2048-8505 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 6 DP - 2019 Dec TI - Trends of renal diseases in Germany: review of a regional renal biopsy database from 1990 to 2013. PG - 795-800 LID - 10.1093/ckj/sfz023 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Several renal biopsy registries in Europe have shown geographical and temporal variations in the patterns of renal diseases. However, there is a lack of current data on trends of renal disease in Central Europe. METHODS: After exclusion of transplant and re-biopsies, the renal biopsy registry of the German RWTH Aachen University Hospital included data of 1208 biopsies over a period of 24 years (1990-2013). Trends in the biopsy rate and diagnosis of glomerular diseases were analysed. RESULTS: The average annual biopsy incidence was 6.1 biopsies per 100 000 population. The frequency of kidney biopsies increased significantly over the years (P < 0.001). Primary glomerulonephritis (GN) accounted for nearly two-thirds (58.4%) of all native kidney biopsies, and immunoglobulin A-nephropathy (IgAN) was the leading histological diagnosis (34.7%) followed by necrotizing GN (RPGN) at 18.7%. IgAN increased 2-fold over the study periods (+195%, P < 0.001). Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis accounted for 6.1% of all diagnoses, and its frequency rose to 3.9-fold (+388%, P < 0.001). Lupus nephritis showed a doubling in incidence (P = 0.0499), while acute tubular necrosis decreased to 3.5-fold (P = 0.0008). All other disease entities failed to exhibit linear trends over time. In children, the most common pathologies were IgAN (26.1%) and minimal change disease (21.7%), whereas RPGN (19.4%) dominated in the group of patients >60 years. CONCLUSION: IgAN was the most common primary glomerular disease in our centre and its prevalence increased over 24 years. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of ERA-EDTA. FAU - Zink, Corinna M AU - Zink CM AD - Department of Nephrology and Clinical Immunology, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, Aachen, Germany. FAU - Ernst, Sabine AU - Ernst S AD - Department of Nephrology and Clinical Immunology, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, Aachen, Germany. FAU - Riehl, Jochen AU - Riehl J AD - Department of Nephrology and Clinical Immunology, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, Aachen, Germany. FAU - Helmchen, Udo AU - Helmchen U AD - Institute of Pathology, Kidney Registry, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. FAU - Grone, Hermann-Josef AU - Grone HJ AD - Department of Cellular and Molecular Pathology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany. FAU - Floege, Jurgen AU - Floege J AD - Department of Nephrology and Clinical Immunology, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, Aachen, Germany. FAU - Schlieper, Georg AU - Schlieper G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6050-5842 AD - Department of Nephrology and Clinical Immunology, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, Aachen, Germany. AD - Center for Nephrology, Hypertension, and Metabolic Diseases, Hannover, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190318 PL - England TA - Clin Kidney J JT - Clinical kidney journal JID - 101579321 EIN - Clin Kidney J. 2019 Nov 12;14(1):462. PMID: 33564460 PMC - PMC6885677 OTO - NOTNLM OT - CKD OT - FSGS OT - IgA nephropathy OT - glomerulonephritis OT - kidney biopsy EDAT- 2019/12/07 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/07 06:01 PMCR- 2019/03/18 CRDT- 2019/12/07 06:00 PHST- 2018/12/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/12/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/12/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/07 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/03/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - sfz023 [pii] AID - 10.1093/ckj/sfz023 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Clin Kidney J. 2019 Mar 18;12(6):795-800. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfz023. eCollection 2019 Dec.