PMID- 31811610 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200303 LR - 20200303 IS - 1614-7499 (Electronic) IS - 0944-1344 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Jan TI - Lignocellulosic biomass supported metal nanoparticles for the catalytic reduction of organic pollutants. PG - 823-836 LID - 10.1007/s11356-019-06908-y [doi] AB - Lignocellulosic biomass waste is a cheap, eco-friendly, and sustainable raw material for a wide array of applications. In the present study, an easy, fast, and economically feasible route has been proposed for the preparation of different zero-valent metal nanoparticles (ZV-MNPs) based on Cu, Co, Ag, and Ni NPs using empty fruit bunch (EFB) biomass residue as support material. The catalytic efficiency of ZV-MNPs/EFB catalyst was investigated against five model pollutants, such as methyl orange (MO), congo red (CR), methylene blue (MB), acridine orange (AO), and 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) using NaBH(4) as a source of hydrogen and electron. Comparative study revealed that among as-prepared ZV-MNPs/EFB catalysts, Cu-NPs immobilized onto EFB (Cu/EFB) exhibited maximum catalytic efficiency towards pollutant abasement. Degradation reactions were highly efficient, and were completed within a short time (4 min) in case of MO, CR, and MB, whilst AO and 4-NP were reduced in less than 15 min. Kinetic investigation revealed that the degradation rate of model pollutants accorded with pseudo-first order model. Furthermore, supported catalysts were easily recovered after the completion of experiment by simply pulling the catalyst from reaction system. Recyclability tests performed on Cu/EFB revealed that more than 97% of the reduction was achieved in case of MO dye for four successive cycles of reuse. The as-prepared heterostructure showed multifunctional properties, such as enhanced uptake of contaminants, high catalytic efficiency, and easy recovery, hence, offers great prospects in wastewater purification. FAU - Akhtar, Kalsoom AU - Akhtar K AD - Department of Chemistry, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Ali, Fayaz AU - Ali F AD - Department of Chemistry, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia. AD - Department of Chemistry, Abbottabad University of Science and Technology, Havelian, Abbottabad, KPK, Pakistan. FAU - Sohni, Saima AU - Sohni S AD - School of Industrial Technology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia. FAU - Kamal, Tahseen AU - Kamal T AD - Department of Chemistry, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia. AD - Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Asiri, Abdullah M AU - Asiri AM AD - Department of Chemistry, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia. AD - Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Bakhsh, Esraa M AU - Bakhsh EM AD - Department of Chemistry, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Khan, Sher Bahadar AU - Khan SB AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9635-7175 AD - Department of Chemistry, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia. sbkhan@kau.edu.sa. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191207 PL - Germany TA - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int JT - Environmental science and pollution research international JID - 9441769 RN - 0 (Azo Compounds) RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Nitrophenols) RN - 11132-73-3 (lignocellulose) RN - 3U05FHG59S (Congo Red) RN - 6B4TC34456 (methyl orange) RN - 9005-53-2 (Lignin) RN - T42P99266K (Methylene Blue) RN - Y92ZL45L4R (4-nitrophenol) SB - IM MH - Azo Compounds MH - Biomass MH - Catalysis MH - Congo Red/chemistry MH - Environmental Pollutants/*chemistry MH - Lignin/*chemistry MH - Metal Nanoparticles/*chemistry MH - Methylene Blue MH - Models, Chemical MH - Nitrophenols OTO - NOTNLM OT - Catalyst OT - Dye reduction OT - Lignocellulosic biomass OT - Nitrophenol transformation OT - Zero-valent nanoparticle EDAT- 2019/12/08 06:00 MHDA- 2020/03/04 06:00 CRDT- 2019/12/08 06:00 PHST- 2019/08/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/10/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/12/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/03/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/12/08 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11356-019-06908-y [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11356-019-06908-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Jan;27(1):823-836. doi: 10.1007/s11356-019-06908-y. Epub 2019 Dec 7.