PMID- 31814279 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201125 LR - 20201125 IS - 1752-699X (Electronic) IS - 1752-6981 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 3 DP - 2020 Mar TI - CMR-based heart deformation analysis for quantification of hemodynamics and right ventricular dysfunction in patients with CTEPH. PG - 277-284 LID - 10.1111/crj.13128 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Quantification of hemodynamics and right ventricular (RV) function is crucial for pulmonary hypertension (PH). Cardiovascular magnetic resonance-based heart deformation analysis (CMR-HDA) has been used to assess the ventricular strain. OBJECTIVE: This study was to determine the correlation of right ventricular longitudinal strain (RVLS) assessed with CMR-HDA with RV function as well as hemodynamics in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). METHODS: Thirty-six CTEPH patients were prospectively included in this research. Each patients underwent CMR and right heart catheterization (RHC). RVLS and RV ejection fraction (RVEF) was quantified from cine images acquired with a retrospectively gated turbo FLASH gradient-echo sequence. The late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) images were acquired using a 2D inversion recovery phase-sensitive fast gradient-echo sequence. Hemodynamics were determined with RHC. RESULTS: Right ventricular longitudinal strain measured with CMR-HDA was -13.99 +/- 4.94%. Bland-Altman plots showed statistical agreement with RVLS with low intra- and interobserver variability. RVLS correlated with serum N-terminal-pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (r = 0.615, P < .001). RVLS inversely correlated with RVEF (r = -0.699, P < .001), and it was positively correlated with both RVESV (r = 0.664, P < .001) and myocardial the volume of LGE (r = 0.447, P = .008). Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) indicated that RVLS values of >-14.20% could be used to predict RVEF <40% with a 100% sensitivity and a 96.7% specificity. Hemodynamically, RVLS was positively correlated with mean pulmonary artery pressure (r = 0.598, P < .001) and pulmonary vascular resistance (r = 0.685, P < .001). CONCLUSION: Right ventricular longitudinal strain assessed by CMR-HDA is a readily available and reproducible parameters of RV function. RVLS >-14.20% suggests the presence of RV dysfunction. CI - (c) 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Tao, Xincao AU - Tao X AD - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China. AD - Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Liu, Min AU - Liu M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1298-4441 AD - Department of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Liu, Weifang AU - Liu W AD - Department of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Xie, Wanmu AU - Xie W AD - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Wan, Jun AU - Wan J AD - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Zhai, Zhenguo AU - Zhai Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7096-8792 AD - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Wang, Chen AU - Wang C AD - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China. AD - Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. LA - eng GR - PYBA1807/Beijing University of Chemical Technology-China-Japan Friendship Hospital Research Project/ GR - 7182149/Beijing Natural Science Foundation/ GR - 81871328/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - Z181100001918034/Beijing Science and Technology Commission Pharmaceutical and Technology Innovation Project/ GR - 2018RC320013/Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200105 PL - England TA - Clin Respir J JT - The clinical respiratory journal JID - 101315570 RN - 0 (Contrast Media) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) RN - AU0V1LM3JT (Gadolinium) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Cardiac Catheterization/methods MH - Chronic Disease MH - Contrast Media MH - Echocardiography/methods MH - Female MH - Gadolinium/administration & dosage MH - Hemodynamics/physiology MH - Humans MH - Hypertension, Pulmonary/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology MH - Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted/methods MH - Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy/*methods MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/metabolism MH - Observer Variation MH - Peptide Fragments/metabolism MH - Pulmonary Embolism/complications/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology MH - Pulmonary Wedge Pressure/physiology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Stroke Volume/physiology MH - Vascular Resistance MH - Ventricular Dysfunction, Right/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology MH - Ventricular Function, Right/physiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - cardiovascular magnetic resonance OT - chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension OT - heart deformation analysis OT - hemodynamics OT - right ventricular function OT - right ventricular longitudinal strain EDAT- 2019/12/10 06:00 MHDA- 2020/11/26 06:00 CRDT- 2019/12/10 06:00 PHST- 2018/10/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/05/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/12/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/12/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/11/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/12/10 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/crj.13128 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Respir J. 2020 Mar;14(3):277-284. doi: 10.1111/crj.13128. Epub 2020 Jan 5.