PMID- 31817065 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200420 LR - 20200420 IS - 1422-0067 (Electronic) IS - 1422-0067 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 24 DP - 2019 Dec 4 TI - Identification of B Cell Epitopes of Blo t 13 Allergen and Cross-Reactivity with Human Adipocytes and Heart Fatty Acid Binding Proteins. LID - 10.3390/ijms20246107 [doi] LID - 6107 AB - Cross-reactivity between allergens and human proteins could have a clinical impact in allergic diseases. Blo t 13 is an allergen from the mite Blomia tropicalis, which belongs to the fatty acid binding protein (FABP) family and has structural homology with human FABPs. This work aimed to map B cell epitopes on Blo t 13 and to identify epitopes involved in cross-reactivity with human heart FABP (FABP3) and adipocyte FABP (FABP4). Sera from 25 patients with house dust mite (HDM) allergy that were sensitized to Blo t 13 were used for testing the reactivity of immunoglobulin E (IgE) and IgG to FABP. The epitope mapping of Blo t 13 was performed using overlapping peptides, and cross-reactivity between Blo t 13 and human FABP was analyzed using human sera and anti-Blo t 13 monoclonal antibodies. IgE antibodies to all FABPs were detected in 14/25 serum samples, and IgG was detected in 25/25 serum samples. The cross-reactivity of Blo t 13 was 42% with FABP3 and 48% with FABP4. Two IgE-binding regions were identified in Blo t 13; one between residues 54 and 72 (the main cross-reacting region) and another between residues 111 to 129. Our results suggest that exposure to the Blo t 13 allergen could induce an auto-reactive response to endogenous FABP in allergic patients sensitized to Blo t 13. FAU - Munera, Marlon AU - Munera M AD - Institute for Immunological Research, University of Cartagena, Cartagena 130000, Colombia. FAU - Martinez, Dalgys AU - Martinez D AD - Institute for Immunological Research, University of Cartagena, Cartagena 130000, Colombia. FAU - Labrada, Alexis AU - Labrada A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0956-7946 AD - Centro Nacional de Biopreparados (BIOCEN), Bejucal 32600, Cuba. FAU - Caraballo, Luis AU - Caraballo L AD - Institute for Immunological Research, University of Cartagena, Cartagena 130000, Colombia. FAU - Puerta, Leonardo AU - Puerta L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2246-9697 AD - Institute for Immunological Research, University of Cartagena, Cartagena 130000, Colombia. LA - eng GR - Grant 368-2011/Colciencias and University of Cartagena, Cartagena. Colombia/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191204 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Mol Sci JT - International journal of molecular sciences JID - 101092791 RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Blo t 13 allergen) RN - 0 (Epitopes, B-Lymphocyte) RN - 0 (FABP3 protein, human) RN - 0 (FABP4 protein, human) RN - 0 (Fatty Acid Binding Protein 3) RN - 0 (Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Adipocytes/metabolism MH - Allergens/genetics/immunology/*metabolism MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/immunology MH - Cross Reactions MH - Epitope Mapping MH - Epitopes, B-Lymphocyte/*immunology MH - Fatty Acid Binding Protein 3/chemistry/genetics/*immunology MH - Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins/chemistry/genetics/*immunology/*metabolism MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hypersensitivity/blood/pathology MH - Immunoglobulin E/immunology MH - Immunoglobulin G/immunology MH - Male MH - Mites/metabolism MH - Myocardium/metabolism MH - Protein Structure, Tertiary MH - Sequence Alignment PMC - PMC6940925 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Blomia tropicalis OT - FABP OT - IgE OT - IgG OT - cross-reactivity OT - house dust mites COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2019/12/11 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/21 06:00 PMCR- 2019/12/01 CRDT- 2019/12/11 06:00 PHST- 2019/10/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/11/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/11/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/12/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/12/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijms20246107 [pii] AID - ijms-20-06107 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijms20246107 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Dec 4;20(24):6107. doi: 10.3390/ijms20246107.