PMID- 31827641 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200501 LR - 20220411 IS - 1875-8630 (Electronic) IS - 0278-0240 (Print) IS - 0278-0240 (Linking) VI - 2019 DP - 2019 TI - Association between MIC-1 and Type 2 Diabetes: A Combined Analysis. PG - 7284691 LID - 10.1155/2019/7284691 [doi] LID - 7284691 AB - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is an epidemic disease that endangers human health seriously. Recently, a large number of reports have revealed that macrophage-inhibiting cytokine-1 (MIC-1) is linked with T2DM, but the results were inconclusive. The aim of this study was to perform bioinformatics analysis of the association between MIC-1 and T2DM. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Datasets and relevant literatures were searched in Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), PubMed, Google Scholar, and Web of Science till September 20, 2019. Expression levels of MIC-1 were extracted, pooled, and compared between T2DM cases and controls. RESULTS: In summary, 11 GEO datasets and 3 articles with 421 T2DM cases and 711 controls were finally included. The expression level of MIC-1 was significantly higher in T2DM patients compared with controls, with a standard mean difference (SMD) of 0.54 and a 95% confidence interval (95% CI) of 0.24-0.83; in blood samples, the difference was still significant (SMD = 0.65; 95%CI = 0.24-1.06). Meanwhile, the expression level of MIC-1 plays a significant role in differentiating T2DM cases from controls; the combined sensitivity, specificity, and odds ratio were 0.83 (95%CI = 0.72-0.90), 0.59 (95%CI = 0.45-0.72), and 1.64 (95%CI = 1.35-1.99), respectively. The summary receiver operating characteristic (SROC) curve demonstrated that the area under the curve (AUC) was 0.81 (95%CI = 0.77-0.84). CONCLUSION: Our results suggested that the expression levels of MIC-1 were significantly higher in T2DM patients in multiple tissues including blood samples. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Jianan Lu et al. FAU - Lu, Jianan AU - Lu J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9630-1793 AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Geriatric Diseases, School of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Ren Ai Road, Suzhou, China. FAU - Zhang, Yue AU - Zhang Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6682-0093 AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Geriatric Diseases, School of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Ren Ai Road, Suzhou, China. FAU - Dong, Xingxuan AU - Dong X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6791-4833 AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Geriatric Diseases, School of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Ren Ai Road, Suzhou, China. FAU - Lu, Jiawen AU - Lu J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2671-3028 AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Geriatric Diseases, School of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Ren Ai Road, Suzhou, China. FAU - Zhang, Chen AU - Zhang C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8385-0961 AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Geriatric Diseases, School of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Ren Ai Road, Suzhou, China. FAU - Liu, Jieyu AU - Liu J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3315-8598 AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Geriatric Diseases, School of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Ren Ai Road, Suzhou, China. FAU - Yu, Qingzhou AU - Yu Q AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0762-2094 AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Geriatric Diseases, School of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Ren Ai Road, Suzhou, China. FAU - Teng, Haoyue AU - Teng H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6457-6824 AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Geriatric Diseases, School of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Ren Ai Road, Suzhou, China. FAU - Yao, Qingkui AU - Yao Q AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9750-7999 AD - Community Health Service Center of Minglou, Subdistrict Jiangdong District, Ningbo, China. FAU - Yin, Jieyun AU - Yin J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5265-3930 AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Geriatric Diseases, School of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Ren Ai Road, Suzhou, China. FAU - Qin, Liqiang AU - Qin L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5231-2562 AD - Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Soochow University, Suzhou, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Review DEP - 20191116 PL - United States TA - Dis Markers JT - Disease markers JID - 8604127 RN - 0 (GDF15 protein, human) RN - 0 (Growth Differentiation Factor 15) SB - IM MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/metabolism/*pathology MH - Growth Differentiation Factor 15/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Prognosis PMC - PMC6885201 COIS- No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors. EDAT- 2019/12/13 06:00 MHDA- 2020/05/02 06:00 PMCR- 2019/11/16 CRDT- 2019/12/13 06:00 PHST- 2019/04/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/09/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/10/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/12/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/12/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/05/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/11/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2019/7284691 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Dis Markers. 2019 Nov 16;2019:7284691. doi: 10.1155/2019/7284691. eCollection 2019.