PMID- 31835442 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231113 IS - 2304-6767 (Electronic) IS - 2304-6767 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 4 DP - 2019 Dec 9 TI - Evaluation of a Digital Protocol for Pre-Surgical Orthopedic Treatment of Cleft Lip and Palate in Newborn Patients: A Pilot Study. LID - 10.3390/dj7040111 [doi] LID - 111 AB - The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy, invasiveness and impact on clinical results of a digital oral impression protocol in the pre-surgical orthopedic treatment (PSOT) of newborn cleft lip and palate (CLP) patients undergoing primary alveolar surgical repair. Six patients were divided, according to impression technique used, into a digital (intraoral scanner (IOS)) and a non-digital (tray and putty (T&P)) group. Parents considered IOS impressions to be less invasive, compared to T&P impressions. The clinician that took all the impressions considered the IOS to be less stressful compared to the T&P method. In two T&P patients, the impression was repeated because some important anatomical details were missing, in one case due to patient regurgitation during the first attempt. No impression was repeated, and any adverse event was reported in the IOS group. There were no significant differences between these two protocols in pre-surgical alveolar gap reduction and surgical challenge. The study results indicate that this digital protocol can accelerate the production process of the passive molding plate with an instantaneous transmission of the digital impression to the dental lab, maintaining the same accuracy level and clinical outcomes of classical techniques and reducing the invasiveness of impression taking, avoiding any risk of impression material ingestion or inhalation. FAU - Dalessandri, Domenico AU - Dalessandri D AD - School of Dentistry, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy. FAU - Tonni, Ingrid AU - Tonni I AD - School of Dentistry, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy. FAU - Laffranchi, Laura AU - Laffranchi L AD - School of Dentistry, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy. FAU - Migliorati, Marco AU - Migliorati M AD - Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Genova, Largo Rossana Benzi 10, 16132 Genova, Italy. FAU - Isola, Gaetano AU - Isola G AD - School of Dentistry, Department of General Surgery and Medical and Surgical Specialties, University of Catania, Via S. Sofia 78, 95123 Catania, Italy. FAU - Bonetti, Stefano AU - Bonetti S AD - School of Dentistry, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy. FAU - Visconti, Luca AU - Visconti L AD - School of Dentistry, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy. FAU - Paganelli, Corrado AU - Paganelli C AD - School of Dentistry, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191209 PL - Switzerland TA - Dent J (Basel) JT - Dentistry journal JID - 101716125 PMC - PMC6960660 OTO - NOTNLM OT - PSOT OT - cleft lip and palate OT - digital oral impression OT - gingivoperiosteoplasty OT - molding plate COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2019/12/15 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/15 06:01 PMCR- 2019/12/09 CRDT- 2019/12/15 06:00 PHST- 2019/07/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/11/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/12/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/12/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/12/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/15 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/12/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - dj7040111 [pii] AID - dentistry-07-00111 [pii] AID - 10.3390/dj7040111 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Dent J (Basel). 2019 Dec 9;7(4):111. doi: 10.3390/dj7040111.