PMID- 3185099 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19881201 LR - 20190701 IS - 0024-3205 (Print) IS - 0024-3205 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 17 DP - 1988 TI - The antinociceptive effect and pharmacokinetics of olvanil following oral and subcutaneous dosing in the mouse. PG - 1385-91 AB - Mice were tested for response latency on a 55 degrees C hot plate after subcutaneous (S.C.) or oral administration of olvanil (dose level 200 and 300 mg/kg, respectively). Only the S.C. injection of olvanil produced antinociception. A pharmacokinetics experiment with radiolabeled olvanil (200 mg/kg) was conducted to determine whether this antinociception difference was related to a difference in plasma concentration of olvanil following the two routes of administration. The results indicate that concentrations of radioactivity (olvanil plus metabolites) in plasma reach a peak higher and faster after oral dosing than after S.C. injection. However, the area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) for recovery of radioactivity was slightly higher after the S.C. injection than after the oral dose of olvanil. In contrast, intact olvanil is barely measurable (10 to 30 ng/g) in plasma following an oral dose but is present in high concentration (100 to 2000 ng/g) following S.C. injection. The AUC for olvanil was also higher following a S.C. dose. These data indicate that olvanil fails to produce antinociception after oral dosing in mice not due to lack of absorption, but because it undergoes first pass metabolism. FAU - Sietsema, W K AU - Sietsema WK AD - Procter and Gamble Company, Cincinnati, Ohio 45239-8707. FAU - Berman, E F AU - Berman EF FAU - Farmer, R W AU - Farmer RW FAU - Maddin, C S AU - Maddin CS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Life Sci JT - Life sciences JID - 0375521 RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal) RN - 4P7KIU7003 (olvanil) RN - S07O44R1ZM (Capsaicin) SB - IM MH - Administration, Oral MH - Animals MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/administration & dosage/pharmacokinetics MH - Biological Availability MH - Capsaicin/administration & dosage/*analogs & derivatives/pharmacokinetics/pharmacology MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Injections, Subcutaneous MH - Male MH - Mice EDAT- 1988/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1988/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1988/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1988/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1988/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1988/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0024-3205(88)90305-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0024-3205(88)90305-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Life Sci. 1988;43(17):1385-91. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(88)90305-0.