PMID- 31853845 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200521 LR - 20210110 IS - 1614-7499 (Electronic) IS - 0944-1344 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 5 DP - 2020 Feb TI - Impairment of testicular development in rats exposed to acephate during maternal gestation and lactation. PG - 5482-5488 LID - 10.1007/s11356-019-07209-0 [doi] AB - Acephate is an organophosphate insecticide that disrupts the endocrine system and impairs the male reproductive system. Thus, the aim of the present study was to evaluate whether exposure to acephate during maternal gestation and lactation histologically damages the testes of male Wistar rats in adulthood. For this study, adult Wistar rats were divided into the following groups: ACE-mother, (2.5 mg/kg/bw, gestational day (GD) 7 to postnatal day (PND) 21) and oil-mother (corn oil (control), GD 7 to PND 21). The male offspring (PND 90) were euthanized, and the prostates and testes were collected and weighed. The testes were utilized for histopathological analyses and to determine the sperm count. A spermatogenesis kinetic analysis revealed an increased number of seminiferous tubules in stages I-VI in the ACE-mother group. Additionally, we observed a decrease in the epithelium and the diameters of the evaluated seminiferous tubules and in the number of Sertoli cells in the group exposed to acephate. The sperm count analysis showed no difference between the groups. We conclude that maternal exposure to the pesticide acephate did not affect testicular function, but led to the impairment of testicular development and morphology of the tissue in adulthood. FAU - Sampaio, Carolina Ferreira AU - Sampaio CF AD - Department of General Biology, Biological Sciences Center, State University of Londrina-UEL, Rodovia Celso Garcia Cid, Pr 445 Km 380, Londrina, Parana, 86057-970, Brazil. FAU - Prates, Kelly Valerio AU - Prates KV AD - Department of Biotechnology, Genetics and Cell Biology, State University of Maringa - UEM, 5790, Maringa, Parana, 87020-900, Brazil. FAU - Siervo, Glaucia Eloisa Munhoz Lion AU - Siervo GEML AD - Department of General Biology, Biological Sciences Center, State University of Londrina-UEL, Rodovia Celso Garcia Cid, Pr 445 Km 380, Londrina, Parana, 86057-970, Brazil. AD - Department of General Pathology, Biological Sciences Center, State University of Londrina-UEL, Londrina, Parana, 86057-970, Brazil. FAU - Mathias, Paulo Cezar de Freitas AU - Mathias PCF AD - Department of Biotechnology, Genetics and Cell Biology, State University of Maringa - UEM, 5790, Maringa, Parana, 87020-900, Brazil. FAU - Fernandes, Glaura Scantamburlo Alves AU - Fernandes GSA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6043-1131 AD - Department of General Biology, Biological Sciences Center, State University of Londrina-UEL, Rodovia Celso Garcia Cid, Pr 445 Km 380, Londrina, Parana, 86057-970, Brazil. glaura@uel.br. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191218 PL - Germany TA - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int JT - Environmental science and pollution research international JID - 9441769 RN - 0 (Insecticides) RN - 0 (Organothiophosphorus Compounds) RN - 0 (Phosphoramides) RN - 3Y417O444D (acephate) SB - IM EIN - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Jan 20;:. PMID: 31956950 MH - Animals MH - Female MH - Insecticides/*toxicity MH - Kinetics MH - Lactation MH - Male MH - Maternal Exposure MH - Organ Size MH - Organothiophosphorus Compounds/*toxicity MH - Phosphoramides/*toxicity MH - Pregnancy MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Testis/drug effects/*growth & development MH - Toxicity Tests OTO - NOTNLM OT - Acephate OT - Offspring OT - Organophosphate OT - Pesticide OT - Testes EDAT- 2019/12/20 06:00 MHDA- 2020/05/22 06:00 CRDT- 2019/12/20 06:00 PHST- 2019/05/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/11/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/12/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/05/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/12/20 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11356-019-07209-0 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11356-019-07209-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Feb;27(5):5482-5488. doi: 10.1007/s11356-019-07209-0. Epub 2019 Dec 18.