PMID- 31854886
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20200106
LR  - 20200108
IS  - 0250-3301 (Print)
IS  - 0250-3301 (Linking)
VI  - 40
IP  - 9
DP  - 2019 Sep 8
TI  - [Effects of Rice Straw Addition on Methanogenic Archaea and Bacteria in Two Paddy 
      Soils].
PG  - 4202-4212
LID - 10.13227/j.hjkx.201901195 [doi]
AB  - Rice straw (RS) returning has an important effect on CH(4) emission in rice paddy 
      soil. In the present study, two paddy soil types from Jiangxi (JX) and Guangdong 
      (GD), respectively, with different amounts of added RS were incubated through 
      microcosmic anaerobic incubation experiments to investigate the responses of 
      methanogenic archaea and bacteria communities after relatively long-term 
      incubation. The different amounts of added RS affected methanogenic archaea 
      community structures in the JX soil to some extent but did not affect the GD 
      soil. The mcrA gene copy number increased with an increase in RS amount in both 
      soils. Under the same amount of RS, the copy number of this gene in the JX soil 
      was greater than that in the GD soil. In addition, significant positive 
      correlations were shown between the RS amount and the copy number of the mcrA 
      gene, and the response of the copy number was more sensitive to the RS amount in 
      the JX soil. Obvious differences in methanogenic archaea community structures 
      were shown between two soils. Methanosarcinaceae, Methanocellaceae, 
      Methanomicrobiaceae, Methanobacteriaceae, and unknown microorganism (494 bp) were 
      detected in the JX soil, and Methanobacteriaceae, Methanosarcinaceae, and 
      Methanocellaceae were observed in the GD soil. The bacterial communities 
      exhibited obvious differences between the two soil types after 180 days of 
      incubation. The bacterial diversity in the GD soil was higher than that in the JX 
      soil, although the amounts of dominant bacteria in the JX soil, including 
      Bacillus, Desulfovirgula, Thermosporothrix, Acidobacteria/Gp1, Acidobacteria/Gp3, 
      and Ktedonobacter, were higher than those of the GD soil, including Longilinea, 
      Acidobacteria/Gp6, Bellilinea, and Thermosporothrix. RS application promoted the 
      growth of methanogenic archaea as important substrates. Moreover, different 
      structures of methanogens and bacteria were shown between the two soil types 
      after relatively long-term incubation.
FAU - Bao, Qiong-Li
AU  - Bao QL
AD  - Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Tianjing 
      300191, China.
FAU - Wang, Feng-Hua
AU  - Wang FH
AD  - Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 
      Shijiazhuang 100101, China.
FAU - Bao, Wan-Kui
AU  - Bao WK
AD  - Institute of Agricultural Resource and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of 
      Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China.
FAU - Huang, Yi-Zong
AU  - Huang YZ
AD  - Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Tianjing 
      300191, China.
LA  - chi
PT  - Journal Article
PL  - China
TA  - Huan Jing Ke Xue
JT  - Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue
JID - 8405344
RN  - 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 16S)
RN  - 0 (Soil)
RN  - OP0UW79H66 (Methane)
SB  - IM
MH  - *Archaea
MH  - Bacteria
MH  - Methane
MH  - *Oryza
MH  - RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
MH  - Soil
MH  - *Soil Microbiology
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - bacteria
OT  - methanogenic archaea
OT  - microcosmic anaerobic culture
OT  - paddy soil
OT  - rice straw
EDAT- 2019/12/20 06:00
MHDA- 2020/01/07 06:00
CRDT- 2019/12/20 06:00
PHST- 2019/12/20 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2019/12/20 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2020/01/07 06:00 [medline]
AID - 10.13227/j.hjkx.201901195 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2019 Sep 8;40(9):4202-4212. doi: 10.13227/j.hjkx.201901195.