PMID- 31860792 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201225 LR - 20210110 IS - 2162-3279 (Electronic) VI - 10 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Jan TI - Belief in the miracles of Lourdes: A voxel-based morphometry study. PG - e01481 LID - 10.1002/brb3.1481 [doi] LID - e01481 AB - BACKGROUND: It has been shown that particular religious beliefs and practices are associated with brain function and structure. The present voxel-based morphometry study investigated the correlation between the belief in the miracles of Lourdes (a major Catholic pilgrimage site) and gray matter volume in specific brain regions associated with theory of mind (ToM). METHOD: Structural brain data from 84 women (mean age: 25 years; no current somatic illness; 80% Roman-Catholic) were correlated with self-report measures on belief in miracles, religious-spiritual well-being, and psychological problems. Selected brain regions of the ToM network included the temporoparietal junction (TPJ), hippocampus, amygdala, and medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC). RESULTS: The belief in the miracles of Lourdes was positively correlated with general religiousness and with feelings of connectedness; there was no association with psychological problems. Belief in miracles of Lourdes correlated positively with TPJ volume and negatively with MPFC volume. CONCLUSION: Belief in the miracles was associated with brain volume in regions involved in mentalizing and self-control. CI - (c) 2019 The Authors. Brain and Behavior published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Schienle, Anne AU - Schienle A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2173-6626 AD - BioTechMed, Clinical Psychology, University of Graz, Graz, Austria. FAU - Hofler, Carina AU - Hofler C AD - BioTechMed, Clinical Psychology, University of Graz, Graz, Austria. FAU - Wabnegger, Albert AU - Wabnegger A AD - BioTechMed, Clinical Psychology, University of Graz, Graz, Austria. LA - eng GR - Fundacao Bial/International PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20191220 PL - United States TA - Brain Behav JT - Brain and behavior JID - 101570837 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Brain/*diagnostic imaging MH - Brain Mapping MH - Emotions/*physiology MH - Female MH - Gray Matter/*diagnostic imaging MH - Humans MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging MH - Middle Aged MH - *Religion MH - Theory of Mind/physiology MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC6955922 OTO - NOTNLM OT - miracles of Lourdes OT - religious-spiritual well-being OT - specific religious beliefs OT - voxel-based morphometry COIS- None declared. EDAT- 2019/12/21 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/29 06:00 PMCR- 2019/12/20 CRDT- 2019/12/21 06:00 PHST- 2019/07/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/10/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/10/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/12/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/12/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/12/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - BRB31481 [pii] AID - 10.1002/brb3.1481 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Behav. 2020 Jan;10(1):e01481. doi: 10.1002/brb3.1481. Epub 2019 Dec 20.