PMID- 31867564 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220412 IS - 2520-1026 (Electronic) IS - 2520-1026 (Linking) VI - 3 DP - 2019 TI - Use of a "critical difference" statistical criterion improves the predictive utility of the Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index score in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. PG - 51 LID - 10.1186/s41927-019-0095-2 [doi] LID - 51 AB - BACKGROUND: The Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) is used to assess functional status in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but the change required for meaningful improvements remains unclear. A minimum clinically important difference (MCID) of 0.22 is frequently used in RA trials. The aim of this study was to determine a statistically defined critical difference for HAQ-DI (HAQ-DI-d(crit)) and evaluate its association with therapeutic outcomes. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed data from adult German patients with RA enrolled in a multicenter observational trial in which they received adalimumab therapy at the decision of the treating clinician during routine clinical care. The HAQ-DI-d(crit), defined as the minimum change that can be reliably discriminated from random long-term variations in patients on stable therapy, was determined by evaluating intra-individual variation in patient scores. Other outcomes of interest included Disease Activity Score-28 joints and patient-reported pain and fatigue. RESULTS: The HAQ-DI-d(crit) was calculated as an improvement (decrease) from baseline of 0.68 in a discovery cohort (N = 1645) of RA patients on stable therapy and with moderate disease activity (mean DAS28 [standard deviation] of 4.4 [1.6]). In the full patient cohort (N = 2740), 22.1% of patients achieved a HAQ-DI-d(crit) improvement at month 6. Compared with patients with a small improvement in HAQ-DI (decrease of >/=0.22 to < 0.68) or no improvement (< 0.22), patients achieving a HAQ-DI-d(crit) at month 6 had better therapeutic outcomes at months 12 and 24, including stable functional improvements. Change in pain was the most important predictor of HAQ-DI improvement during the first 6 months of therapy. CONCLUSIONS: A HAQ-DI-d(crit) of 0.68 is a reliable measure of functional improvement. This measure may be useful in routine clinical care and clinical trials. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01076205. Registered on February 26, 2010 (retrospectively registered). CI - (c) The Author(s) 2019. FAU - Behrens, Frank AU - Behrens F AD - 1Division of Rheumatology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. ISNI: 0000 0004 0578 8220. GRID: grid.411088.4 AD - Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology IME, Project Group Translational Medicine & Pharmacology TMP, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. FAU - Koehm, Michaela AU - Koehm M AD - 1Division of Rheumatology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. ISNI: 0000 0004 0578 8220. GRID: grid.411088.4 AD - Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology IME, Project Group Translational Medicine & Pharmacology TMP, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. FAU - Schwaneck, Eva C AU - Schwaneck EC AD - 3Schwerpunkt Rheumatologie/Klinische Immunologie Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Universitat Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany. ISNI: 0000 0001 1958 8658. GRID: grid.8379.5 FAU - Schmalzing, Marc AU - Schmalzing M AD - 3Schwerpunkt Rheumatologie/Klinische Immunologie Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Universitat Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany. ISNI: 0000 0001 1958 8658. GRID: grid.8379.5 FAU - Gnann, Holger AU - Gnann H AD - Abteilung Biostatistik, GKM Gesellschaft fur Therapieforschung mbH, Munich, Germany. FAU - Greger, Gerd AU - Greger G AD - 5AbbVie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden, Germany. ISNI: 0000 0004 4662 2788. GRID: grid.467162.0 FAU - Tony, Hans-Peter AU - Tony HP AD - 3Schwerpunkt Rheumatologie/Klinische Immunologie Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Universitat Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany. ISNI: 0000 0001 1958 8658. GRID: grid.8379.5 FAU - Burkhardt, Harald AU - Burkhardt H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6261-3131 AD - 1Division of Rheumatology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. ISNI: 0000 0004 0578 8220. GRID: grid.411088.4 AD - Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology IME, Project Group Translational Medicine & Pharmacology TMP, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01076205 PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191210 PL - England TA - BMC Rheumatol JT - BMC rheumatology JID - 101738571 PMC - PMC6902502 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adalimumab OT - Functional ability OT - Health Assessment Questionnaire OT - Rheumatoid arthritis COIS- Competing interestsFB, MK, MS, ECS, HB, and H-PT received speaker's fees or compensation for consultation from AbbVie. HG is a paid consultant for AbbVie and GG is a former employee of AbbVie. EDAT- 2019/12/24 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/24 06:01 PMCR- 2019/12/10 CRDT- 2019/12/24 06:00 PHST- 2019/05/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/10/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/12/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/12/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/24 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/12/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 95 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s41927-019-0095-2 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Rheumatol. 2019 Dec 10;3:51. doi: 10.1186/s41927-019-0095-2. eCollection 2019.