PMID- 31876006 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210325 LR - 20220415 IS - 1365-3164 (Electronic) IS - 0959-4493 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 4 DP - 2020 Aug TI - Recovery of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus species from pet-grooming salons. PG - 262-e60 LID - 10.1111/vde.12839 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Meticillin-resistant (MR) staphylococcal species have been cultured from veterinary hospital environments and veterinary instruments. Pet-grooming salon environments and grooming tools may pose a risk for dissemination of MR staphylococcal bacteria into the pet population. OBJECTIVE: The objectives of this study were to investigate the frequency of MR staphylococcal colonization of pet-grooming salons and to collect information regarding cleaning procedures in grooming salons. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A nonrandomized, observational study was performed in 2018. Locations inside 19 grooming salons near Tacoma, WA, USA, were sampled and selectively cultured for MR, coagulase-positive staphylococci. Sampled sites included clipper blades and handles, leashes, rims of bathtub drains, insides of shampoo caps, and bathtub spray hoses or faucet handles. Grooming salons were asked to complete surveys regarding their cleaning practices. RESULTS: Meticillin-resistant coagulase-positive staphylococci were isolated from 12 of 19 grooming salons and 25 of 112 total samples. Meticillin-resistant S. pseudintermedius, S. aureus and S. schleiferi were isolated from multiple salons, most commonly from electric clipper blades, clipper handles and grooming leashes. No statistically significant correlations were identified between cleaning practices and the isolation of MR coagulase-positive staphylococci. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Clipper blades, clipper handles and leashes are potential fomites for MR staphylococci in a grooming salon; increased disinfection practices for these items are indicated. A prospective, controlled, large-scale study is warranted to examine the effect of grooming salon hygiene practices on the isolation of MR staphylococci in salons. CI - (c) 2020 ESVD and ACVD. FAU - Gould, Alexandra P AU - Gould AP AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6599-3969 AD - Dermatology Clinic for Animals, 8300 Quinault Drive NE, Suite A, Lacey, WA, 98516, USA. AD - Animal Allergy and Dermatology Specialists, 6032 S Durango Dr, Suite 100, Las Vegas, NV, 89113, USA. FAU - Coyner, Kimberly S AU - Coyner KS AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9514-7421 AD - Dermatology Clinic for Animals, 8300 Quinault Drive NE, Suite A, Lacey, WA, 98516, USA. FAU - Trimmer, Ann M AU - Trimmer AM AD - Animal Allergy and Dermatology Specialists, 6032 S Durango Dr, Suite 100, Las Vegas, NV, 89113, USA. FAU - Weese, J Scott AU - Weese JS AD - Department of Pathobiology, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road E, Guelph, Ontario, Canada, N1G 2W1. FAU - Budke, Christine M AU - Budke CM AD - Department of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA. LA - eng GR - American College of Veterinary Dermatology/ PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study, Veterinary DEP - 20200206 PL - England TA - Vet Dermatol JT - Veterinary dermatology JID - 9426187 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Disinfection MH - Dog Diseases/microbiology MH - Dogs MH - Equipment and Supplies/microbiology/*veterinary MH - Fomites/*microbiology MH - *Housing, Animal MH - Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/genetics/*isolation & purification MH - Prospective Studies MH - Staphylococcal Skin Infections/microbiology/*veterinary EDAT- 2019/12/27 06:00 MHDA- 2021/03/26 06:00 CRDT- 2019/12/27 06:00 PHST- 2019/11/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/12/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/03/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/12/27 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/vde.12839 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Vet Dermatol. 2020 Aug;31(4):262-e60. doi: 10.1111/vde.12839. Epub 2020 Feb 6.