PMID- 31881222 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200128 LR - 20200128 IS - 1879-0631 (Electronic) IS - 0024-3205 (Linking) VI - 242 DP - 2020 Feb 1 TI - Cord blood stem cell derived CD16(+) NK cells eradicated acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells using with anti-CD47 antibody. PG - 117223 LID - S0024-3205(19)31151-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.lfs.2019.117223 [doi] AB - Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is an aggressive cancer in children and adults which possess higher CD47 expression than normal cells. ALL chemotherapy has a lot of side effects and in most cases is ineffective. However arrival of Natural killer (NK) cell immunotherapy raised hopes for successful treatment of cancers, tailoring NK cells to meet clinical requirements is still under investigation. Of note, CD16(+) (FCgammaIIIa) NK cells eliminate tumor cells with antibody dependent cell cytotoxicity (ADCC) mechanism. Therefore, we evaluated ADCC effect of cord blood stem cell derived CD16(+) NK cells with using anti CD47 blocking antibody. CD16(+) NK cells generated efficiently from CD34 positive cord blood cells in vitro using IL-2, IL-15 and IL-21 cytokines, although it was not dose dependent. CD16(+) cells derived from CD34(+) cells in day 14 of culture efficiently increased apoptosis in ALL cells, produced INFgamma and increased CD107-a expression when used anti CD47 antibody (increased around 30-40%). Interestingly, CD16(+) NK cell cytotoxicity slightly increased in combination with macrophages against ALL cells (around 10%). Taken together, our findings induced this hope that cord blood stem cell derived CD16(+) NK cells exploit antitumor immune response in cancer therapy with using anti-CD47 antibody. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Valipour, Behnaz AU - Valipour B AD - Stem Cell Research Centre, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran; Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran; Department of Anatomical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. FAU - Abedelahi, Ali AU - Abedelahi A AD - Department of Anatomical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. FAU - Naderali, Elahe AU - Naderali E AD - Stem Cell Research Centre, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. FAU - Velaei, Kobra AU - Velaei K AD - Department of Anatomical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. FAU - Movassaghpour, Aliakbar AU - Movassaghpour A AD - Hematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. FAU - Talebi, Mehdi AU - Talebi M AD - Hematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. FAU - Montazersaheb, Soheila AU - Montazersaheb S AD - Molecular Medicine Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. FAU - Karimipour, Mohammad AU - Karimipour M AD - Department of Anatomical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. FAU - Darabi, Masoud AU - Darabi M AD - Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. FAU - Chavoshi, Hadi AU - Chavoshi H AD - Hematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. FAU - Nozad Charoudeh, Hojjatollah AU - Nozad Charoudeh H AD - Stem Cell Research Centre, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. Electronic address: nozadh@tbzmed.ac.ir. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191224 PL - Netherlands TA - Life Sci JT - Life sciences JID - 0375521 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic) RN - 0 (CD47 Antigen) RN - 0 (Receptors, IgG) SB - IM MH - Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic/immunology/*therapeutic use MH - Blotting, Western MH - CD47 Antigen/*immunology MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - *Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Humans MH - Immunotherapy/methods MH - Killer Cells, Natural/*immunology MH - Microscopy, Fluorescence MH - Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/*immunology/therapy MH - Receptors, IgG/*immunology OTO - NOTNLM OT - ADCC OT - Acute lymphoblastic leukemia OT - CD16 receptor OT - CD47 OT - Macrophages OT - Natural killer cells EDAT- 2019/12/28 06:00 MHDA- 2020/01/29 06:00 CRDT- 2019/12/28 06:00 PHST- 2019/10/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/12/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/12/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/12/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/01/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/12/28 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0024-3205(19)31151-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.lfs.2019.117223 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Life Sci. 2020 Feb 1;242:117223. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2019.117223. Epub 2019 Dec 24.