PMID- 31892048 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20200106 LR - 20200106 IS - 1873-3573 (Electronic) IS - 0039-9140 (Linking) VI - 209 DP - 2020 Mar 1 TI - Development of an automatic sequential injection analysis-lab on valve system exploiting molecularly imprinted polymers coupled with high performance liquid chromatography for the determination of estrogens in wastewater samples. PG - 120564 LID - S0039-9140(19)31197-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.talanta.2019.120564 [doi] AB - In recent years, the discharge of estrogens into the environmental water bodies through the effluents of sewage treatment plants is an issue of increasing concern, since they can act as endocrine-disrupting compounds. For this reason, there is a need of developing selective, sensitive and environmentally friendly methodologies for their determination. In this work, we present an automatic procedure for the clean-up, preconcentration and quantification of the estrogens most used in contraceptives (estrone, E1; 17beta-estradiol, E2; estriol, E3; and 17alpha-ethynylestradiol, EE2), which are also catalogued as Contaminants of Emergent Concern by the Environmental Protection Agency of the United States (US EPA). A sequential injection analysis-lab on valve system (SIA-LOV) using a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) as a sorbent has been developed to perform the selective microsolid phase extraction (muSPE) of the analytes in a fully automated way. Several parameters affecting the extraction have been optimized following multivariate approaches. Besides, the preconcentration system has been coupled to an HPLC for the estrogens quantification. Low limits of detection (LODs) and limits of quantification (LOQs) have been achieved; hence the studied estrogens can be quantified in a wide range of concentrations, i.e. 9.2-100 mug L(-1) of E3, 8.7-100 mug L(-1) of E2, 6.5-100 mug L(-1) of EE2 and 7.9-100 mug L(-1) of E1. Besides, satisfactory precision has been obtained, with relative standard deviations (RSDs) lower than 4.9% and 12.1% for intra and inter-day precision, respectively. Finally, the method has been successfully applied to real wastewater samples. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Gonzalez, Alba AU - Gonzalez A AD - Sciware Systems, S.L. Spin-off from the University of the Balearic Islands, C/ Pi 37, 07193, Illes Balears, Spain. FAU - Cerda, Victor AU - Cerda V AD - Sciware Systems, S.L. Spin-off from the University of the Balearic Islands, C/ Pi 37, 07193, Illes Balears, Spain; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of the Balearic Islands, Carretera de Valldemossa Km 7.5, E-07122, Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain. Electronic address: victor.cerda@uib.es. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191115 PL - Netherlands TA - Talanta JT - Talanta JID - 2984816R SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - Automation OT - Estrogens OT - Lab-on-valve OT - Liquid chromatography OT - Microsolid phase extraction EDAT- 2020/01/02 06:00 MHDA- 2020/01/02 06:01 CRDT- 2020/01/02 06:00 PHST- 2019/08/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/11/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/11/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/01/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/01/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/01/02 06:01 [medline] AID - S0039-9140(19)31197-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.talanta.2019.120564 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Talanta. 2020 Mar 1;209:120564. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2019.120564. Epub 2019 Nov 15.