PMID- 31898750
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20200424
LR  - 20200424
IS  - 1432-0800 (Electronic)
IS  - 0007-4861 (Linking)
VI  - 104
IP  - 2
DP  - 2020 Feb
TI  - The Role of Biochar in Reducing the Bioavailability and Migration of Persistent 
      Organic Pollutants in Soil-Plant Systems: A Review.
PG  - 157-165
LID - 10.1007/s00128-019-02779-8 [doi]
AB  - The amendment of biochar in soils contaminated with persistent organic pollutants 
      (POPs) is an environmentally friendly in situ remediation measure. Numerous 
      studies focused on the application of biochars to reduce the uptake of POPs by 
      plants in soils. In this review, we summarized the role of biochar in reducing 
      the migration of POPs in soil-plant systems. The mechanisms of biochar reducing 
      the bioavailability of POPs in the soil, i.e. immobilization and promoted 
      biodegradation, and the influencing factors are fully discussed. Especially in 
      rhizosphere amended with biochar, the synergistic effect of POPs-root 
      exudates-microorganisms on the reduced bioavailability of POPs is analyzed. This 
      paper suggests that future researches should focus on the long-term environmental 
      fate of POPs sorbed on high-temperature biochars and the long-term impacts of 
      low-temperature biochars on the interaction of POPs-root exudates-rhizosphere 
      microorganisms. All the above are necessary for efficient and safe use of biochar 
      for remediating POP-contaminated farmland soils.
FAU - Ni, Ni
AU  - Ni N
AD  - Nanjing Institute of Environmental Science, Ministry of Ecology and Environment 
      of the People's Republic of China, Nanjing, 210042, People's Republic of China.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Pesticide Environmental Assessment and Pollution Control, 
      Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China, Nanjing, 
      210042, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Kong, Deyang
AU  - Kong D
AD  - Nanjing Institute of Environmental Science, Ministry of Ecology and Environment 
      of the People's Republic of China, Nanjing, 210042, People's Republic of China.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Pesticide Environmental Assessment and Pollution Control, 
      Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China, Nanjing, 
      210042, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Wu, Wenzhu
AU  - Wu W
AD  - Nanjing Institute of Environmental Science, Ministry of Ecology and Environment 
      of the People's Republic of China, Nanjing, 210042, People's Republic of China.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Pesticide Environmental Assessment and Pollution Control, 
      Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China, Nanjing, 
      210042, People's Republic of China.
FAU - He, Jian
AU  - He J
AD  - Nanjing Institute of Environmental Science, Ministry of Ecology and Environment 
      of the People's Republic of China, Nanjing, 210042, People's Republic of China.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Pesticide Environmental Assessment and Pollution Control, 
      Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China, Nanjing, 
      210042, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Shan, Zhengjun
AU  - Shan Z
AD  - Nanjing Institute of Environmental Science, Ministry of Ecology and Environment 
      of the People's Republic of China, Nanjing, 210042, People's Republic of China.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Pesticide Environmental Assessment and Pollution Control, 
      Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China, Nanjing, 
      210042, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Li, Juying
AU  - Li J
AD  - Nanjing Institute of Environmental Science, Ministry of Ecology and Environment 
      of the People's Republic of China, Nanjing, 210042, People's Republic of China.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Pesticide Environmental Assessment and Pollution Control, 
      Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China, Nanjing, 
      210042, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Dou, Yezhi
AU  - Dou Y
AD  - Nanjing Institute of Environmental Science, Ministry of Ecology and Environment 
      of the People's Republic of China, Nanjing, 210042, People's Republic of China.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Pesticide Environmental Assessment and Pollution Control, 
      Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China, Nanjing, 
      210042, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Zhang, Yueqing
AU  - Zhang Y
AD  - Nanjing Institute of Environmental Science, Ministry of Ecology and Environment 
      of the People's Republic of China, Nanjing, 210042, People's Republic of China.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Pesticide Environmental Assessment and Pollution Control, 
      Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China, Nanjing, 
      210042, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Song, Yang
AU  - Song Y
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6894-4580
AD  - Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Pollution Remediation, Institute of Soil 
      Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, 210008, People's Republic of 
      China. ysong@issas.ac.cn.
FAU - Jiang, Xin
AU  - Jiang X
AD  - Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Pollution Remediation, Institute of Soil 
      Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, 210008, People's Republic of 
      China.
LA  - eng
GR  - GYZX190302/The Special Project of Basic Scientific Research Operating Expenses, 
      Central-Level Public Welfare Research Institute of China/
GR  - 2016YFD0200201/The National Key Research and Development Program of China/
GR  - 201704/The Environmental Protection Scientific Research Project of Jiangsu 
      Province, China/
GR  - YNZDZB[2017]002/the Special Project of Soil Remediation of Yunnan Province, 
      China/
GR  - 41671236/National Natural Science Foundation of China/
GR  - BK2019014/The Basic Research Program of Jiangsu Province of China/
GR  - 2019-XZ-24/Consulting and Research Project of the Chinese Academy of Engineering/
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Review
DEP - 20200102
PL  - United States
TA  - Bull Environ Contam Toxicol
JT  - Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
JID - 0046021
RN  - 0 (Soil)
RN  - 0 (Soil Pollutants)
RN  - 0 (biochar)
RN  - 16291-96-6 (Charcoal)
SB  - IM
MH  - Biological Availability
MH  - Charcoal/*chemistry
MH  - Environmental Restoration and Remediation/*methods
MH  - Plants/metabolism
MH  - Rhizosphere
MH  - Soil/*chemistry
MH  - Soil Pollutants/*analysis
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Bioavailability
OT  - Biochar
OT  - Pops
OT  - Rhizosphere
OT  - Soil
EDAT- 2020/01/04 06:00
MHDA- 2020/04/25 06:00
CRDT- 2020/01/04 06:00
PHST- 2019/08/04 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2019/12/23 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2020/01/04 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2020/04/25 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2020/01/04 06:00 [entrez]
AID - 10.1007/s00128-019-02779-8 [pii]
AID - 10.1007/s00128-019-02779-8 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2020 Feb;104(2):157-165. doi: 
      10.1007/s00128-019-02779-8. Epub 2020 Jan 2.