PMID- 31909470 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200803 LR - 20210511 IS - 1898-018X (Electronic) IS - 1897-5593 (Print) IS - 1898-018X (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 6 DP - 2019 TI - Comparative effectiveness of torasemide versus furosemide in symptomatic therapy in heart failure patients: Preliminary results from the randomized TORNADO trial. PG - 661-668 LID - 10.5603/CJ.a2019.0114 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Recent reports suggest that torasemide might be more beneficial than furosemide in patients with symptomatic heart failure (HF). The aim was to compare the effects of torasemide and furosemide on clinical outcomes in HF patients. METHODS: This study pilot consisted of data from the ongoing multicenter, randomized, unblinded endpoint phase IV TORNADO (NCT01942109) study. HF patients in New York Heart Association (NYHA) II-IV class with a stable dose of furosemide were randomized to treatment with equipotential dose of torasemide (4:1) or continuation of unchanged dose of furosemide. On enrollment and control visit (3 months after enrollment) clinical examination, 6-minute walk test (6MWT) and assessment of fluid retention by ZOE Fluid Status Monitor were performed. The primary endpoint was a composite of improvement of NYHA class, improvement of at least 50 m during 6MWT and decrease in fluid retention of at least 0.5 W after 3-months follow-up. RESULTS: The study group included 40 patients (median age 66 years; 77.5% male). During follow-up 7 patients were hospitalized for HF worsening (3 in torasemide and 4 in furosemide-treated patients). The primary endpoint reached 15 (94%) and 14 (58%) patients on torasemide and furosemide, respectively (p = 0.03). CONCLUSIONS: In HF patients treated with torasemide fluid overload and symptoms improved more than in the furosemide group. This positive effect occurred already within 3-month observation. FAU - Balsam, Pawel AU - Balsam P AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. FAU - Ozieranski, Krzysztof AU - Ozieranski K AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. FAU - Marchel, Michal AU - Marchel M AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. michal.marchel@wum.edu.pl. FAU - Gawalko, Monika AU - Gawalko M AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. FAU - Niedziela, Lukasz AU - Niedziela L AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. FAU - Tyminska, Agata AU - Tyminska A AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. FAU - Sieradzki, Bartosz AU - Sieradzki B AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. FAU - Sieradzki, Maciej AU - Sieradzki M AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. FAU - Fojt, Anna AU - Fojt A AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. FAU - Bakula, Elwira AU - Bakula E AD - Cardiology Unit, John Paul II Western Hospital, ul. Daleka 11, 05-825 Grodzisk Mazowiecki, Poland. FAU - Glowczynska, Renata AU - Glowczynska R AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. FAU - Peller, Michal AU - Peller M AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. FAU - Markulis, Maciej AU - Markulis M AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. FAU - Bednarski, Janusz AU - Bednarski J AD - Cardiology Unit, John Paul II Western Hospital, ul. Daleka 11, 05-825 Grodzisk Mazowiecki, Poland. FAU - Kowalik, Robert AU - Kowalik R AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. FAU - Cacko, Andrzej AU - Cacko A AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. FAU - Niewinski, Grzegorz AU - Niewinski G AD - Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1A, 02-677 Warsaw, Poland. FAU - Filipiak, Krzysztof J AU - Filipiak KJ AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. FAU - Opolski, Grzegorz AU - Opolski G AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. FAU - Grabowski, Marcin AU - Grabowski M AD - I Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Poland. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase IV PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20200107 PL - Poland TA - Cardiol J JT - Cardiology journal JID - 101392712 RN - 0 (Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors) RN - 7LXU5N7ZO5 (Furosemide) RN - W31X2H97FB (Torsemide) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Comparative Effectiveness Research MH - Exercise Tolerance/*drug effects MH - Female MH - Furosemide/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Heart Failure/diagnosis/*drug therapy/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Pilot Projects MH - Poland MH - Preliminary Data MH - Recovery of Function MH - Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Time Factors MH - Torsemide/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC8083045 OTO - NOTNLM OT - heart failure OT - hospitalization OT - loop diuretics OT - prognosis OT - symptoms COIS- Conflict of interest: None declared EDAT- 2020/01/08 06:00 MHDA- 2020/08/04 06:00 PMCR- 2020/01/22 CRDT- 2020/01/08 06:00 PHST- 2019/07/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/11/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/11/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/01/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/08/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/01/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/01/22 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - VM/OJS/J/65083 [pii] AID - cardj-26-6-661 [pii] AID - 10.5603/CJ.a2019.0114 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cardiol J. 2019;26(6):661-668. doi: 10.5603/CJ.a2019.0114. Epub 2020 Jan 7.