PMID- 31917467 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201221 LR - 20210110 IS - 1932-8737 (Electronic) IS - 0160-9289 (Print) IS - 0160-9289 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 4 DP - 2020 Apr TI - Intermittent vs continuous electrocardiogram event recording for detection of atrial fibrillation-Compliance and ease of use in an ambulatory elderly population. PG - 355-362 LID - 10.1002/clc.23323 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: There are many atrial fibrillation (AF) screening devices available. Validation studies have mainly been performed in optimal settings in the young population. HYPOTHESIS: We aim to compare the yield of AF detection, compliance, and patient-based experience in an ambulatory elderly population by using intermittent electrocardiogram (ECG) recordings and continuous event recording simultaneously. METHODS: The study participants were part of the STROKESTOP II study, a Swedish screening study for AF. All participants were 75/76 years of age, were clinically free of AF, and had N-terminal pro b-type natriuretic peptides levels >/=125 ng/L. AF screening was performed in parallel during a 2-week period, using a continuous event recording device (R-test 4; Novacor) and 30-second intermittent recordings using a handheld ECG device (Zenicor II) four times daily. Participants were asked to fill out a questionnaire with regard to compliance and ease of use of the devices. RESULTS: During continuous event recording, 6% (n = 15/269) were diagnosed with AF and intermittent ECG detected AF in 2% (n = 5/269) of the participants (P = .002). No new cases of AF were detected using intermittent ECG monitoring only, but some episodes were detected in parallel for patients. On a graded ordinal scale of 1 to 5, with 1 reflecting "very easy to use", continuous monitoring was graded 2 (interquartile range [IQR]: 1-3) compared to intermittent 1 (IQR: 1-1) (P < .001). CONCLUSION: Continuous event recording detected three times more AF compared to intermittent ECG in an elderly ambulatory population. Compliance and user-friendliness were rated higher for the intermittent ECG device. CI - (c) 2020 The Authors. Clinical Cardiology published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Fredriksson, Tove AU - Fredriksson T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2936-9998 AD - Department of Clinical Sciences, Danderyd University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Kemp Gudmundsdottir, Katrin AU - Kemp Gudmundsdottir K AD - Department of Clinical Sciences, Danderyd University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Frykman, Viveka AU - Frykman V AD - Department of Clinical Sciences, Danderyd University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Friberg, Leif AU - Friberg L AD - Department of Clinical Sciences, Danderyd University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Al-Khalili, Faris AU - Al-Khalili F AD - Department of Clinical Sciences, Danderyd University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Engdahl, Johan AU - Engdahl J AD - Department of Clinical Sciences, Danderyd University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Svennberg, Emma AU - Svennberg E AD - Department of Clinical Sciences, Danderyd University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. LA - eng GR - Carl Bennet Ltd/ GR - The Swedish Heart and Lung Foundation/ GR - Roche Diagnostics/ GR - Swedish Society of Medicine/ GR - Swedish Heart and Lung Association/ GR - Stockholm County Council/ PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20200109 PL - United States TA - Clin Cardiol JT - Clinical cardiology JID - 7903272 SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - Aged MH - Atrial Fibrillation/*diagnosis/physiopathology MH - Electrocardiography, Ambulatory/*instrumentation MH - Female MH - *Heart Rate MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Patient Compliance MH - Patient Satisfaction MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Remote Sensing Technology/*instrumentation MH - Sweden MH - *Wearable Electronic Devices PMC - PMC7144480 OTO - NOTNLM OT - ambulatory ECG OT - atrial fibrillation OT - electrocardiography OT - epidemiology COIS- Tove Fredriksson has received unrestricted research grants from Boehringer-Ingelheim and Stiftelsen Hjartat. Katrin Kemp Gudmundsdottir has received a research grant from Stiftelsen Hjartat. Viveka Frykman has received lecture fees from MSD, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Bayer, and Medtronic. Leif Friberg has received consultancy fees from Bayer, Boehringer-Ingelheim, BMS/Pfizer, and Sanofi. Faris Al-Khalili has received lecture fees from Bayer, Boehringer-Ingelheim, and BMS/Pfizer. Johan Engdahl has received consultancy fees from Sanofi and Pfizer; lecture fees from Bayer, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Astra Zeneca, and Medtronic; and unrestricted research grants from Pfizer and Boehringer-Ingelheim. Emma Svennberg has received lecture fees from Bayer, Bristol-Myers Squibb-Pfizer, Boehringer- Ingelheim, and Sanofi. EDAT- 2020/01/10 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/22 06:00 PMCR- 2020/01/09 CRDT- 2020/01/10 06:00 PHST- 2019/10/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/12/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/12/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/01/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/01/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/01/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - CLC23323 [pii] AID - 10.1002/clc.23323 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Cardiol. 2020 Apr;43(4):355-362. doi: 10.1002/clc.23323. Epub 2020 Jan 9.