PMID- 31928703 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201021 LR - 20201021 IS - 1873-2542 (Electronic) IS - 0378-1135 (Linking) VI - 241 DP - 2020 Feb TI - Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus infection promotes C1QBP secretion to enhance inflammatory responses. PG - 108563 LID - S0378-1135(19)31251-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.vetmic.2019.108563 [doi] AB - Complement component 1, q subcomponent binding protein (C1QBP) is a receptor for the globular heads of C1q and modulates various biological processes including infection, inflammation, autoimmunity, and cancer. In our previous study to identify differentially expressed secretory proteins in Marc-145 cells infected with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), mass spectrum data showed that C1QBP was secreted after PRRSV infection. However, the biological significance of secreted C1QBP remains unclear. In this study, we confirmed that PRRSV infection promoted C1QBP secretion in Marc-145 cells and porcine alveolar macrophages (PAMs), the target cells of PRRSV in vivo. Knockdown of endogenous C1QBP decreased PRRSV-induced inflammatory responses. The purified recombinant porcine C1QBP (poC1QBP) had proinflammatory effects. The exogenous addition of poC1QBP significantly enhanced PRRSV-induced inflammatory responses and abolished the inhibitory effects mediated by poC1QBP-knockdown. Taken together, these results demonstrate that PRRSV infection promotes poC1QBP secretion that enhances inflammatory responses. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Li, Yang AU - Li Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; The Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine in Hubei Province, Cooperative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Wuhan 430070, China. FAU - Wei, Ying AU - Wei Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; The Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine in Hubei Province, Cooperative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Wuhan 430070, China. FAU - Hao, Wanjun AU - Hao W AD - State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; The Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine in Hubei Province, Cooperative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Wuhan 430070, China. FAU - Zhao, Wenkai AU - Zhao W AD - State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; The Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine in Hubei Province, Cooperative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Wuhan 430070, China. FAU - Zhou, Yanrong AU - Zhou Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; The Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine in Hubei Province, Cooperative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Wuhan 430070, China. FAU - Wang, Dang AU - Wang D AD - State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; The Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine in Hubei Province, Cooperative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Wuhan 430070, China. FAU - Xiao, Shaobo AU - Xiao S AD - State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; The Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine in Hubei Province, Cooperative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Wuhan 430070, China. FAU - Fang, Liurong AU - Fang L AD - State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; The Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine in Hubei Province, Cooperative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Wuhan 430070, China. Electronic address: fanglr@mail.hzau.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191223 PL - Netherlands TA - Vet Microbiol JT - Veterinary microbiology JID - 7705469 RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (DNA, Complementary) RN - 0 (Mitochondrial Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 80295-33-6 (Complement C1q) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Blotting, Western/veterinary MH - Cell Line MH - Chlorocebus aethiops MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - Complement C1q/genetics/*metabolism MH - Cytokines/metabolism MH - DNA, Complementary/genetics MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect/veterinary MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Viral MH - Gene Knockdown Techniques MH - Inflammation/metabolism MH - Kidney/cytology/virology MH - Macrophages, Alveolar/virology MH - Mitochondrial Proteins/*metabolism MH - Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome/*metabolism/pathology MH - Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus/*physiology MH - RNA, Messenger/metabolism MH - Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction/veterinary MH - Sequence Alignment/veterinary MH - Swine OTO - NOTNLM OT - C1QBP OT - Inflammatory r OT - Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus OT - Secretion OT - esponses EDAT- 2020/01/14 06:00 MHDA- 2020/10/22 06:00 CRDT- 2020/01/14 06:00 PHST- 2019/10/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/12/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/12/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/01/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/01/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/10/22 06:00 [medline] AID - S0378-1135(19)31251-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.vetmic.2019.108563 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Vet Microbiol. 2020 Feb;241:108563. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2019.108563. Epub 2019 Dec 23.