PMID- 31940766 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200928 IS - 2223-7747 (Print) IS - 2223-7747 (Electronic) IS - 2223-7747 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Jan 11 TI - Seasonality and Small Spatial-Scale Variation of Chlorophyll a Fluorescence in Bryophyte Syntrichia ruralis [Hedw.] in Semi-Arid Sandy Grassland, Hungary. LID - 10.3390/plants9010092 [doi] LID - 92 AB - Bryophytes face challenges due to global climate change which is leading to in-depth research in monitoring and studying their photosynthetic activity. The aim of this preliminary experiment was to study the seasonal variation trend in the chlorophyll a fluorescence parameters, Fv/Fm (ratio of variable to maximum fluorescence), photochemical fluorescence quenching (qP), photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II (PhiPS II), fluorescence quenching (qN), and non-photochemical quenching (NPQ), in the moss cushions of Syntrichia ruralis [Hedw.] collected from semi-arid sandy dunes for two slopes i.e., north-east (NE) and south-west (SW) direction. Our results showed a seasonal and small-spatial scale variation trend in all chlorophyll fluorescence parameters. These variations are due to different seasonal conditions referring to different degrees of environmental stress. PhiPS II and qP values were maximum in winter and in spring seasons while Fv/Fm, NPQ and qN were maximum in summer. Based on the different exposition of dunes, the SW slope showed increased values of the effective quantum yield of PS II and qP in comparison to the NE slope due to the optimal microclimate conditions for their expansion. These results may refer to the future changing in diversification and coverage of the Syntrichia species in semi-arid sandy grassland due to more effective metabolism in the beneficial microclimatic conditions. FAU - Ruchika AU - Ruchika AD - Doctoral School of Biological Sciences, Institute of Botany and Ecophysiology, Szent Istvan University, Pater Karoly utca 1., H-2100 Godollo, Hungary. FAU - Csintalan, Zsolt AU - Csintalan Z AD - Doctoral School of Biological Sciences, Institute of Botany and Ecophysiology, Szent Istvan University, Pater Karoly utca 1., H-2100 Godollo, Hungary. FAU - Peli, Evelin Ramona AU - Peli ER AD - Department of Botany, University of Veterinary Medicine, Istvan utca. 2., H-1078 Budapest, Hungary. LA - eng GR - SHE 935-1/2016/Tempus Public foundation ,Stipendium Hungaricum Scholarship, Govt. of Hungary/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200111 PL - Switzerland TA - Plants (Basel) JT - Plants (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101596181 PMC - PMC7020395 OTO - NOTNLM OT - desiccation tolerance OT - dune OT - maximum photochemical efficiency of photosystem II OT - non-photochemical quenching OT - photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II OT - photochemical quenching OT - poikilohydric COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. The funding sponsors had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript; and in the decision to publish the results. EDAT- 2020/01/17 06:00 MHDA- 2020/01/17 06:01 PMCR- 2020/01/11 CRDT- 2020/01/17 06:00 PHST- 2019/11/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/12/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/01/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/01/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/01/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/01/17 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/01/11 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - plants9010092 [pii] AID - plants-09-00092 [pii] AID - 10.3390/plants9010092 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Plants (Basel). 2020 Jan 11;9(1):92. doi: 10.3390/plants9010092.