PMID- 31946538 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200506 LR - 20200928 IS - 2694-0604 (Electronic) IS - 2375-7477 (Linking) VI - 2019 DP - 2019 Jul TI - Adaptive learning in the detection of Movement Related Cortical Potentials improves usability of associative Brain-Computer Interfaces. PG - 3079-3082 LID - 10.1109/EMBC.2019.8856580 [doi] AB - Brain-computer interfaces have increasingly found applications in motor function recovery in stroke patients. In this context, it has been demonstrated that associative-BCI protocols, implemented by means the movement related cortical potentials (MRCPs), induce significant cortical plasticity. To date, no methods have been proposed to deal with brain signal (i.e. MRCP feature) non-stationarity. This study introduces adaptive learning methods in MRCP detection and aims at comparing a no-adaptive approach based on the Locality Sensitive Discriminant Analysis (LSDA) with three LSDA-based adaptive approaches. As a proof of concept, EEG and force data were collected from six healthy subjects while performing isometric ankle dorsiflexion. Results revealed that adaptive algorithms increase the number of true detections and decrease the number of false positives per minute. Moreover, the markedly reduction of BCI system calibration time suggests that these methods have the potential to improve the usability of associative-BCI in post-stroke motor recovery. FAU - Colamarino, E AU - Colamarino E FAU - Muceli, S AU - Muceli S FAU - Ibanez, J AU - Ibanez J FAU - Mrachacz-Kersting, N AU - Mrachacz-Kersting N FAU - Mattia, D AU - Mattia D FAU - Cincotti, F AU - Cincotti F FAU - Farina, D AU - Farina D LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc JT - Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference JID - 101763872 SB - IM MH - Algorithms MH - *Brain-Computer Interfaces MH - Discriminant Analysis MH - Electroencephalography MH - *Evoked Potentials, Motor MH - Humans MH - *Movement EDAT- 2020/01/18 06:00 MHDA- 2020/05/07 06:00 CRDT- 2020/01/18 06:00 PHST- 2020/01/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/01/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/05/07 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1109/EMBC.2019.8856580 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2019 Jul;2019:3079-3082. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2019.8856580.