PMID- 31946748 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200420 LR - 20240216 IS - 2694-0604 (Electronic) IS - 1557-170X (Print) IS - 2375-7477 (Linking) VI - 2019 DP - 2019 Jul TI - Functional LGE Imaging: Cardiac Phase-Resolved Assessment of Focal Fibrosis. PG - 3999-4003 LID - 10.1109/EMBC.2019.8857759 [doi] AB - Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMR) is a central tool for diagnosis of various ischemic and non-ischemic cardiomyopathies. CMR protocols commonly comprise assessment of functional properties using cardiac phase-resolved CINE MRI and characterization of myocardial viability using late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) imaging. Conventional LGE imaging requires inversion recovery preparation with a specific inversion time to null the healthy myocardium, which restricts the acquisition to a single cardiac phase. In turn, this necessitates separate scans for cardiac function and viability. In this work, we develop a new method for functional LGE imaging in a single breath-hold using a three-step approach: 1) ECG-triggered multi-contrast data is acquired for each cardiac phase, 2) semi-quantitative relaxation maps are generated, 3) LGE imaging contrast is synthesized based on the semi-quantitative maps. The proposed functional LGE method is evaluated in four healthy subject and 20 patients at 1.5T and 3T. Thorough suppression of the healthy myocardium, as well as 40-80ms temporal resolution are achieved, with no visually apparent temporal blurring at tissue interfaces. Functional LGE in patients with focal scar demonstrates robust hyperenhancement in the scar area throughout all cardiac phases, allowing for visual assessment of scar motility. The proposed technique bears the potential to simplify and speedup common cardiac imaging protocols, while enabling improved data fusion of functional and viability information for improved evaluation of CMR. FAU - Weingartner, Sebastian AU - Weingartner S FAU - Demirel, Omer Burak AU - Demirel OB FAU - Shenoy, Chetan AU - Shenoy C FAU - Schad, Lothar R AU - Schad LR FAU - Schulz-Menger, Jeanette AU - Schulz-Menger J FAU - Akcakaya, Mehmet AU - Akcakaya M LA - eng GR - P41 EB015894/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS/United States GR - P41 EB027061/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS/United States GR - R00 HL111410/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PL - United States TA - Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc JT - Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference JID - 101763872 RN - 0 (Contrast Media) RN - AU0V1LM3JT (Gadolinium) SB - IM MH - *Contrast Media MH - Fibrosis MH - *Gadolinium MH - Heart/*diagnostic imaging MH - Humans MH - *Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine MH - Myocardium MH - Predictive Value of Tests PMC - PMC6986779 MID - NIHMS1064590 EDAT- 2020/01/18 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/21 06:00 PMCR- 2020/07/01 CRDT- 2020/01/18 06:00 PHST- 2020/01/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/01/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1109/EMBC.2019.8857759 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2019 Jul;2019:3999-4003. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2019.8857759.