PMID- 31955630 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210322 LR - 20210322 IS - 1473-4877 (Electronic) IS - 0300-7995 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 4 DP - 2020 Apr TI - Efficacy and safety of amlodipine/valsartan/hydrochlorothiazide single pill combination in Egyptian patients with hypertension uncontrolled on any dual therapy: an observational study. PG - 537-544 LID - 10.1080/03007995.2020.1719394 [doi] AB - Objective: Hypertension is a serious health problem in Egypt, with prevalence rate of 17% as reported in 2015. Despite receiving treatment, many do not achieve blood pressure (BP) control. The current study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of amlodipine/valsartan/hydrochlorothiazide (Aml/Val/HCTZ) single pill combination (SPC) in patients with hypertension from Egypt, who were uncontrolled on any dual therapy.Methods: In this prospective, open label, multicenter, 12-week observational, cohort study, two doses of Aml/Val/HCTZ (5/160/12.5 mg or 10/160/25 mg) SPC were used to evaluate mean change in BP after 12 weeks (primary endpoint). Safety assessments included presence and intensity of ankle edema and other adverse events (AEs).Results: Data were collected from 1080 patients who were treated according to the routine medical practice across 47 centers in Egypt. Significant reduction in systolic and diastolic BP (SBP/DBP) was observed from 165.5 +/- 12.83/100.8 +/- 7.03 mmHg at baseline to 129.7 +/- 8.35/80.6 +/- 5.25 mmHg after 12 weeks of treatment (p < .0001). Majority of patients (76.85%) reached the BP goal of <140/90 mmHg. The most commonly reported AE was ankle edema (10.92%).Conclusions: Aml/Val/HCT SPC significantly reduced BP and was well tolerated in Egyptian patients with hypertension not controlled on any previous dual therapy. FAU - El-Etriby, Adel Mohamed Kamal AU - El-Etriby AMK AD - Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. FAU - Rakha, Sameh AU - Rakha S AD - Novartis Pharma S.A.E., Cairo, Egypt. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Observational Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200204 PL - England TA - Curr Med Res Opin JT - Current medical research and opinion JID - 0351014 RN - 0 (Amlodipine, Valsartan Drug Combination) RN - 0 (Antihypertensive Agents) RN - 0 (Drug Combinations) RN - 0J48LPH2TH (Hydrochlorothiazide) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Amlodipine, Valsartan Drug Combination/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Antihypertensive Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Drug Combinations MH - Edema/chemically induced MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hydrochlorothiazide/*administration & dosage MH - Hypertension/*drug therapy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prospective Studies OTO - NOTNLM OT - Compliance OT - Egypt OT - efficacy OT - hypertension OT - safety OT - triple therapy EDAT- 2020/01/21 06:00 MHDA- 2021/03/23 06:00 CRDT- 2020/01/21 06:00 PHST- 2020/01/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/03/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/01/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/03007995.2020.1719394 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Curr Med Res Opin. 2020 Apr;36(4):537-544. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2020.1719394. Epub 2020 Feb 4.