PMID- 31969412 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200910 LR - 20220122 IS - 1757-790X (Electronic) IS - 1757-790X (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Jan 21 TI - Follicular lymphoma presenting as hyperleucocytosis. LID - 10.1136/bcr-2019-233007 [doi] LID - e233007 AB - Follicular lymphoma is the second most common subtype of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma affecting adults. Clinically, follicular lymphoma is generally indolent, most often presenting as a painless peripheral lymphadenopathy; however, a leucocytosis at presentation is exceedingly rare. We present the case of a 63-year-old woman with follicular lymphoma with a presenting hyperleucocytosis at diagnosis of 1 327 000/muL demonstrated on laboratory analysis work while hospitalised for progressive weakness. fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) panel was consistent with follicular lymphoma, which was positive for B-cell leukaemia/lymphoma 2 and negative for MYC Proto-Oncogene. Cytoreduction with rituximab-containing therapy was initiated, with the patient ultimately expiring. A leukaemic phase at presentation appears to be associated with poor outcome. The findings from our case, in addition to others, have potential implications in regard to prognostic utility. The current prognostic tool used to estimate overall survival for follicular lymphoma, Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index, does not take leucocytosis into account. CI - (c) BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2020. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. FAU - Worth, Heidi A AU - Worth HA AD - Department of Medicine, University of Tennessee Knoxville, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA hworth@utmck.edu. FAU - Cochrane, Katherine AU - Cochrane K AD - Department of Pathology, University of Tennessee Knoxville, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA. FAU - Aljadir, David AU - Aljadir D AD - Department of Pathology, University of Tennessee Knoxville, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200121 PL - England TA - BMJ Case Rep JT - BMJ case reports JID - 101526291 SB - IM MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols MH - Fatal Outcome MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Leukocytosis/*drug therapy/*etiology MH - Lymphoma, Follicular/*complications/*drug therapy MH - Middle Aged MH - Proto-Oncogene Mas PMC - PMC7035848 OTO - NOTNLM OT - chemotherapy OT - haematology (drugs and medicines) OT - haematology (incl blood transfusion) OT - malignant disease and immunosuppression OT - oncology COIS- Competing interests: None declared. EDAT- 2020/01/24 06:00 MHDA- 2020/09/12 06:00 PMCR- 2022/01/21 CRDT- 2020/01/24 06:00 PHST- 2020/01/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/01/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/09/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/01/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 13/1/e233007 [pii] AID - bcr-2019-233007 [pii] AID - 10.1136/bcr-2019-233007 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Jan 21;13(1):e233007. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-233007.