PMID- 31980634 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200408 LR - 20210123 IS - 2041-1723 (Electronic) IS - 2041-1723 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Jan 24 TI - Erythroid differentiation regulator-1 induced by microbiota in early life drives intestinal stem cell proliferation and regeneration. PG - 513 LID - 10.1038/s41467-019-14258-z [doi] LID - 513 AB - Gut microbiota and their metabolites are instrumental in regulating intestinal homeostasis. However, early-life microbiota associated influences on intestinal development remain incompletely understood. Here we demonstrate that co-housing of germ-free (GF) mice with specific-pathogen free (SPF) mice at weaning (exGF) results in altered intestinal gene expression. Our results reveal that one highly differentially expressed gene, erythroid differentiation regulator-1 (Erdr1), is induced during development in SPF but not GF or exGF mice and localizes to Lgr5(+) stem cells and transit amplifying (TA) cells. Erdr1 functions to induce Wnt signaling in epithelial cells, increase Lgr5(+) stem cell expansion, and promote intestinal organoid growth. Additionally, Erdr1 accelerates scratch-wound closure in vitro, increases Lgr5(+) intestinal stem cell regeneration following radiation-induced injury in vivo, and enhances recovery from dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colonic damage. Collectively, our findings indicate that early-life microbiota controls Erdr1-mediated intestinal epithelial proliferation and regeneration in response to mucosal damage. FAU - Abo, Hirohito AU - Abo H AD - Center for Inflammation, Immunity & Infection, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, 100 Piedmont Ave, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA. FAU - Chassaing, Benoit AU - Chassaing B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4285-769X AD - Center for Inflammation, Immunity & Infection, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, 100 Piedmont Ave, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA. AD - Neuroscience Institute and Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. AD - INSERM, U1016, Paris, France. AD - Universite de Paris, Paris, France. FAU - Harusato, Akihito AU - Harusato A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9204-1819 AD - Center for Inflammation, Immunity & Infection, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, 100 Piedmont Ave, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA. FAU - Quiros, Miguel AU - Quiros M AD - Department of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. FAU - Brazil, Jennifer C AU - Brazil JC AD - Department of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. FAU - Ngo, Vu L AU - Ngo VL AD - Center for Inflammation, Immunity & Infection, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, 100 Piedmont Ave, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA. FAU - Viennois, Emilie AU - Viennois E AD - Center for Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA. FAU - Merlin, Didier AU - Merlin D AD - Center for Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA. AD - Atlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Decatur, GA, 30033, USA. FAU - Gewirtz, Andrew T AU - Gewirtz AT AD - Center for Inflammation, Immunity & Infection, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, 100 Piedmont Ave, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA. FAU - Nusrat, Asma AU - Nusrat A AD - Department of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. FAU - Denning, Timothy L AU - Denning TL AD - Center for Inflammation, Immunity & Infection, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, 100 Piedmont Ave, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA. tdenning@gsu.edu. LA - eng GR - R01 DK055679/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200124 PL - England TA - Nat Commun JT - Nature communications JID - 101528555 RN - 0 (Lgr5 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Proteins) RN - 0 (erythroid differentiation regulator 1, mouse) RN - 9042-14-2 (Dextran Sulfate) RN - EC 1.13.12.- (Luciferases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Proliferation/genetics MH - Colitis/chemically induced/microbiology/pathology MH - Dextran Sulfate MH - Epithelial Cells/metabolism MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Germ-Free Life MH - Humans MH - Luciferases/metabolism MH - Membrane Proteins/*metabolism MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - *Microbiota/genetics MH - Organoids/metabolism MH - Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled/metabolism MH - *Regeneration MH - Stem Cells/*cytology/metabolism MH - Tumor Suppressor Proteins/*metabolism MH - Wnt Signaling Pathway/genetics MH - Wound Healing/genetics PMC - PMC6981263 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2020/01/26 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/09 06:00 PMCR- 2020/01/24 CRDT- 2020/01/26 06:00 PHST- 2019/03/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/12/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/01/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/01/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/01/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41467-019-14258-z [pii] AID - 14258 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41467-019-14258-z [doi] PST - epublish SO - Nat Commun. 2020 Jan 24;11(1):513. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-14258-z.