PMID- 32001195 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201125 LR - 20201125 IS - 1876-035X (Electronic) IS - 1876-0341 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 5 DP - 2020 May TI - Minimization of nosocomial infections risks by a decision algorithm for upgrading of healthcare facilities. PG - 746-752 LID - S1876-0341(20)30002-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jiph.2020.01.002 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Nosocomial infection (NI) increased the rate of mortality, morbidity and financial load for patients and Healthcare Facilities (HFs). Regarding to many advances in controlling NIs, it is still a worldwide problem. Layout of HF (department configuration) has a vital role in controlling NIs, because the pathogen microorganisms can transmit among departments. Some departments can transmit microorganisms much more than the other departments, called cause, and some of them received the microorganisms more than the others, called effect. Both are risky. OBJECTIVE: This study attempts to propose a comprehensive algorithm for selecting low risky department(s) for upgrading of HFs by use of Multiple Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) methods. METHODOLOGY: Among MCDM methods, this study has hybrid WSM and Expanded DEMATEL, beside modified Nominal Group Technique to minimize NIs risk in upgrading of HFs. The resulted decision-making algorithm is validated by implementing in a HF as a case study. RESULTS: The final proposed algorithm and the resulted low risky departments are approved by head and manager of the HF. Therefore, the algorithm is valid, and the feasibility of algorithm is approved by achieving the result from implementing of algorithm in the case study. CONCLUSION: To conclude, the proposed algorithm can be a solution to minimize the risks of NIs, while upgrading, in each HFs and make the decision of HF's managers easier and logic. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved. FAU - Parsia, Yasaman AU - Parsia Y AD - Independent Researcher, Gothenburg, Sweden. FAU - Sorooshian, Shahryar AU - Sorooshian S AD - Department of Business Administration, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. Electronic address: Sorooshian@gmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200127 PL - England TA - J Infect Public Health JT - Journal of infection and public health JID - 101487384 SB - IM MH - *Algorithms MH - Cross Infection/epidemiology/*prevention & control/transmission MH - *Decision Making MH - *Health Facilities MH - Humans MH - Infection Control/methods MH - Risk Management OTO - NOTNLM OT - Decision making OT - Healthcare facility OT - Nosocomial infection OT - Risky department(s) OT - Upgrading EDAT- 2020/02/01 06:00 MHDA- 2020/11/26 06:00 CRDT- 2020/02/01 06:00 PHST- 2019/10/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/01/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/02/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/11/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/02/01 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1876-0341(20)30002-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jiph.2020.01.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Infect Public Health. 2020 May;13(5):746-752. doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2020.01.002. Epub 2020 Jan 27.