PMID- 32005807 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200511 LR - 20240423 IS - 2041-1723 (Electronic) IS - 2041-1723 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Jan 31 TI - Monitoring spatiotemporal changes in chaperone-mediated autophagy in vivo. PG - 645 LID - 10.1038/s41467-019-14164-4 [doi] LID - 645 AB - Autophagy malfunctioning occurs in multiple human disorders, making attractive the idea of chemically modulating it with therapeutic purposes. However, for many types of autophagy, a clear understanding of tissue-specific differences in their activity and regulation is missing because of lack of methods to monitor these processes in vivo. Chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA) is a selective type of autophagy that until now has only been studied in vitro and not in the tissue context at single cell resolution. Here, we develop a transgenic reporter mouse that allows dynamic measurement of CMA activity in vivo using image-based procedures. We identify previously unknown spatial and temporal differences in CMA activity in multiple organs and in response to stress. We illustrate the versatility of this model for monitoring CMA in live animals, organotypic cultures and cell cultures from these mice, and provide practical examples of multiorgan response to drugs that modulate CMA. FAU - Dong, S AU - Dong S AD - Department of Development and Molecular Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA. AD - Institute for Aging Studies, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA. FAU - Aguirre-Hernandez, C AU - Aguirre-Hernandez C AD - Department of Development and Molecular Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA. AD - Institute for Aging Studies, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA. AD - Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, NY, USA. AD - The Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, NY, USA. FAU - Scrivo, A AU - Scrivo A AD - Department of Development and Molecular Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA. AD - Institute for Aging Studies, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA. FAU - Eliscovich, C AU - Eliscovich C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7653-5536 AD - Department of Medicine Marion Liver Research Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, 10461, NY, USA. FAU - Arias, E AU - Arias E AD - Institute for Aging Studies, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA. esperanza.arias-perez@einsteinmed.org. AD - Department of Medicine Marion Liver Research Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, 10461, NY, USA. esperanza.arias-perez@einsteinmed.org. FAU - Bravo-Cordero, J J AU - Bravo-Cordero JJ AD - Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, NY, USA. josejavier.bravo-cordero@mssm.edu. AD - The Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, NY, USA. josejavier.bravo-cordero@mssm.edu. FAU - Cuervo, A M AU - Cuervo AM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0771-700X AD - Department of Development and Molecular Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA. ana-maria.cuervo@einsteinmed.org. AD - Institute for Aging Studies, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA. ana-maria.cuervo@einsteinmed.org. AD - Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, NY, USA. ana-maria.cuervo@einsteinmed.org. LA - eng GR - U54 NS100717/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AG021904/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 DK041296/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DK124308/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R37 AG021904/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - K22 CA196750/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - RF1 AG054108/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 AG038072/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DK098408/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 CA196521/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - P01 AG031782/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200131 PL - England TA - Nat Commun JT - Nature communications JID - 101528555 RN - 0 (Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 2) RN - 0 (Molecular Chaperones) RN - 147336-22-9 (Green Fluorescent Proteins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Chaperone-Mediated Autophagy MH - Genes, Reporter MH - Green Fluorescent Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - Liver/metabolism MH - Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 2/genetics/metabolism MH - Lysosomes/genetics/metabolism MH - Mice MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - Molecular Chaperones/genetics/metabolism PMC - PMC6994528 COIS- A.M.C. consults for Neuropore (La Jolla, CA, USA) and is cofounder of Selphagy Therapeutics (Boston, MA, USA). The rest of authors declare no competing interest. EDAT- 2020/02/02 06:00 MHDA- 2020/05/12 06:00 PMCR- 2020/01/31 CRDT- 2020/02/02 06:00 PHST- 2018/10/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/12/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/02/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/02/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/05/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/01/31 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41467-019-14164-4 [pii] AID - 14164 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41467-019-14164-4 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Nat Commun. 2020 Jan 31;11(1):645. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-14164-4.