PMID- 32016127 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20210111 IS - 2328-8957 (Print) IS - 2328-8957 (Electronic) IS - 2328-8957 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Jan TI - Cardiovascular Biomarker Profile on Antiretroviral Therapy Is Not Influenced by History of an IRIS Event in People With HIV and Suppressed Viremia. PG - ofaa017 LID - 10.1093/ofid/ofaa017 [doi] LID - ofaa017 AB - Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) is characterized by release of proinflammatory cytokines and tissue inflammation occurring early after antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation. The role of previous IRIS events in persistent chronic inflammation in people with HIV is currently unclear. In this retrospective analysis of 143 participants who maintained suppression of HIV viremia, we compared biomarkers related to inflammation, coagulation, and cardiovascular risk after 3 years on ART in participants with and without a history of IRIS. There was no evidence of higher levels of persistent chronic inflammation in people with HIV who had a history of an IRIS event. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier . NCT00286767. CI - Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America 2020. FAU - Gouel-Cheron, Aurelie AU - Gouel-Cheron A AD - Biostatistics Research Branch, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, USA. AD - Departement d'Anesthesie et Reanimation Chirurgicale, Universite de Paris, Groupe Hospitalier Bichat Claude Bernard, Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Paris, Paris, France. AD - Unit of Antibodies in Therapy and Pathology, Pasteur Institut, UMR INSERM, Paris, France. FAU - Nason, Martha AU - Nason M AD - Biostatistics Research Branch, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, USA. FAU - Rupert, Adam AU - Rupert A AD - Leidos Biomedical Research Inc., NCI Campus at Frederick, Frederick, Maryland, USA. FAU - Sheikh, Virginia AU - Sheikh V AD - Laboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. FAU - Robby, Greg AU - Robby G AD - Laboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. FAU - Fahle, Gary A AU - Fahle GA AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Center (CC), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. FAU - Sereti, Irini AU - Sereti I AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0076-0224 AD - Laboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00286767 GR - HHSN261200800001C/RC/CCR NIH HHS/United States GR - HHSN261200800001E/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200111 PL - United States TA - Open Forum Infect Dis JT - Open forum infectious diseases JID - 101637045 PMC - PMC6991617 OTO - NOTNLM OT - AIDS OT - HIV infection OT - biomarkers OT - cytomegalovirus OT - immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) OT - inflammation EDAT- 2020/02/06 06:00 MHDA- 2020/02/06 06:01 PMCR- 2021/01/11 CRDT- 2020/02/05 06:00 PHST- 2019/10/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/01/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/02/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/02/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/02/06 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/01/11 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ofaa017 [pii] AID - 10.1093/ofid/ofaa017 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Open Forum Infect Dis. 2020 Jan 11;7(1):ofaa017. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofaa017. eCollection 2020 Jan.