PMID- 32023616 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201015 LR - 20201015 IS - 1423-0291 (Electronic) IS - 1015-2008 (Linking) VI - 87 IP - 1 DP - 2020 TI - Development of a Novel One-Step Automated Rapid in situ Hybridization for Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase Rearrangement Using Non-Contact Alternating-Current Electric-Field Mixing. PG - 45-50 LID - 10.1159/000505631 [doi] AB - Echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusion gene rearrangement is a key driver mutation in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Although Break-Apart ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) is a reliable diagnostic method for detecting ALK gene rearrangement, it is also costly and time-consuming to use as a routine screening test. Our aim was to evaluate the clinical utility of a novel one-step, automated, rapid FISH (Auto-RaFISH) method developed to facilitate hybridization. This method takes advantage of the non-contact mixing effect of an alternating-current electric field. Ten representative specimens from 85 patients diagnosed at multiple centers with primary lung cancer with identified ALK-FISH status were collected. The specimens were all tested using FISH, RaFISH, and Auto-RaFISH. With both RaFISH protocols, the ALK test was completed within 4.5 h, as compared to the 20 h needed for the standard protocol. We found 100% agreement between the standard FISH, RaFISH, and new Auto-RaFISH based on the ALK status, and all methods stained equally well. These findings suggest that Auto-RaFISH could potentially serve as an automated clinical tool for prompt determination of ALK status in NSCLC. CI - (c) 2020 S. Karger AG, Basel. FAU - Imai, Kazuhiro AU - Imai K AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan, i-karo@mui.biglobe.ne.jp. FAU - Takashima, Shinogu AU - Takashima S AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Fujishima, Satoshi AU - Fujishima S AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Matsuo, Tsubasa AU - Matsuo T AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Watanabe, Shin-Nosuke AU - Watanabe SN AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Nanjo, Hiroshi AU - Nanjo H AD - Department of Pathology,Akita University Hospital, Akita, Japan. FAU - Akagami, Yoichi AU - Akagami Y AD - Akita Prefectural Research and Development Center, Akita, Japan. FAU - Nakamura, Ryuta AU - Nakamura R AD - Akita Prefectural Research and Development Center, Akita, Japan. FAU - Terata, Kaori AU - Terata K AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Wakita, Akiyuki AU - Wakita A AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Sato, Yusuke AU - Sato Y AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Motoyama, Satoru AU - Motoyama S AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Minamiya, Yoshihiro AU - Minamiya Y AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200205 PL - Switzerland TA - Pathobiology JT - Pathobiology : journal of immunopathology, molecular and cellular biology JID - 9007504 RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ALK protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase) SB - IM MH - Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase/*genetics MH - Automation, Laboratory MH - Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/*genetics MH - *Electricity MH - *Gene Rearrangement MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Mutation OTO - NOTNLM OT - Anaplastic lymphoma kinase OT - In situ hybridization OT - Lung cancer OT - Non-contact alternating-current electric-field mixing EDAT- 2020/02/06 06:00 MHDA- 2020/10/21 06:00 CRDT- 2020/02/06 06:00 PHST- 2019/11/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/12/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/02/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/10/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/02/06 06:00 [entrez] AID - 000505631 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000505631 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pathobiology. 2020;87(1):45-50. doi: 10.1159/000505631. Epub 2020 Feb 5.