PMID- 32038809 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200928 IS - 1976-8257 (Print) IS - 2234-2753 (Electronic) IS - 1976-8257 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 4 DP - 2008 Dec TI - Evaluation of Maternal Toxicity in Rats Exposed to 1,3-Dichloro-2-propanol during Pregnancy. PG - 307-314 LID - 10.5487/TR.2008.24.4.307 [doi] AB - The present study was carried out to investigate the potential adverse effects of 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol on pregnant dams after maternal exposure during the gestational days (GD) 6 through 19 in Sprague-Dawley rats. The tested chemical was administered orally to pregnant rats at dose levels of 0, 10, 30, or 90 mg/kg/day. During the test period, clinical signs, mortality, body weights, food consumption, serum biochemistry, gross findings, organ weights, and Caesarean section findings were examined. In the 90 mg/kg group, decreases in the body weight gain and food consumption, and increases in the weights of liver and adrenal glands were observed. Serum biochemical investigations revealed increases in aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), cholesterol (CHO), triglyceride (TG), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and bilirubin (BIL) and decreases in glucose (GLU), albumin (ALB) and total protein (TP). In the 30 mg/kg group, a decrease in the food consumption and an increase in the liver weight were observed. Serum biochemical investigation also showed increases in CHO and TG and a decrease in glucose. Since there were no signs of maternal toxicity in the 10 mg/kg group, it is considered to be the no-observed-adverse-effect level (NOAEL) of 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol. It is concluded that successive oral administration of 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol to pregnant rats for 14 days may cause significant toxicities in body weight and liver at a dose rate >/= 30 mg/kg/day. CI - (c) Korean Society of Toxicology 2008. FAU - Lee, Jong-Chan AU - Lee JC AD - Animal Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 500-757 Korea. GRID: grid.14005.30. ISNI: 0000 0001 0356 9399 FAU - Shin, In-Sik AU - Shin IS AD - Animal Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 500-757 Korea. GRID: grid.14005.30. ISNI: 0000 0001 0356 9399 FAU - Kim, Gang-Hyeon AU - Kim GH AD - Animal Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 500-757 Korea. GRID: grid.14005.30. ISNI: 0000 0001 0356 9399 FAU - Park, Na-Hyeong AU - Park NH AD - Animal Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 500-757 Korea. GRID: grid.14005.30. ISNI: 0000 0001 0356 9399 FAU - Moon, Chang-Jong AU - Moon CJ AD - Animal Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 500-757 Korea. GRID: grid.14005.30. ISNI: 0000 0001 0356 9399 FAU - Bae, Chun-Sik AU - Bae CS AD - Animal Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 500-757 Korea. GRID: grid.14005.30. ISNI: 0000 0001 0356 9399 FAU - Kang, Sung-Soo AU - Kang SS AD - Animal Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 500-757 Korea. GRID: grid.14005.30. ISNI: 0000 0001 0356 9399 FAU - Kim, Sung-Ho AU - Kim SH AD - Animal Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 500-757 Korea. GRID: grid.14005.30. ISNI: 0000 0001 0356 9399 FAU - Shin, Dong-Ho AU - Shin DH AD - Animal Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 500-757 Korea. GRID: grid.14005.30. ISNI: 0000 0001 0356 9399 FAU - Kim, Jong-Choon AU - Kim JC AD - Animal Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 500-757 Korea. GRID: grid.14005.30. ISNI: 0000 0001 0356 9399 LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20081201 PL - Singapore TA - Toxicol Res JT - Toxicological research JID - 101483324 PMC - PMC7006251 OTO - NOTNLM OT - 1,3-Dichloro-2-propanol OT - Maternal toxicity OT - Pregnancy OT - Rats OT - Serum biochemistry EDAT- 2008/12/01 00:00 MHDA- 2008/12/01 00:01 PMCR- 2009/12/01 CRDT- 2020/02/11 06:00 PHST- 2008/08/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/11/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/11/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/02/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/12/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/12/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 2009/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 2404307 [pii] AID - 10.5487/TR.2008.24.4.307 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Toxicol Res. 2008 Dec;24(4):307-314. doi: 10.5487/TR.2008.24.4.307. Epub 2008 Dec 1.