PMID- 32056426 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20200615 LR - 20200615 IS - 1520-6882 (Electronic) IS - 0003-2700 (Linking) VI - 92 IP - 6 DP - 2020 Mar 17 TI - Automated Determination of Dissolved Reactive Phosphorus at Nanomolar to Micromolar Levels in Natural Waters Using a Portable Flow Analyzer. PG - 4379-4386 LID - 10.1021/acs.analchem.9b05252 [doi] AB - Automated in-field methods for measuring dissolved reactive phosphorus (DRP) over a large concentration range are in high demand for the purpose of better understanding the biogeochemistry of phosphorus in the river-estuary-coast continuum to the open ocean. Here, an automated portable and robust analyzer was described for the determination of nanomolar to micromolar levels of DRP in natural waters. The quantification of DRP was based on classic phosphomolybdenum blue (PMB) chemistry. All the components of the analyzer were computer-controlled using LabVIEW-based laboratory-programmed software. When equipped with a 3 cm Z-type flow cell, the system demonstrated linearity with concentrations up to 12 mumol L(-1), a sampling rate of 20 h(-1), a limit of detection of 0.11 mumol L(-1), and relative standard deviations (RSDs) of 0.4-4.6% (n = 11-576). When a solid-phase extraction cartridge was combined with the analyzer, the PMB formed from the sample was automatically concentrated on the hydrophilic-lipophilic balanced sorbent. The concentrated PMB compound was eluted with NaOH solution and measured in the spectrophotometric system. Under optimal conditions, the nanomolar-level mode afforded a sampling rate of 8 h(-1), a limit of detection of 1.7 nmol L(-1), and RSDs of 3.0-5.7% (n = 11-120). The system exhibited advantages that included a wide linear range, high sensitivity and reproducibility, low reagent consumption, and insignificant interference from salinity, silicate, arsenate, and other P-containing compounds. The system was successfully applied for discrete sample analysis, fixed site online monitoring, and the real-time underway measurement of DRP in riverine-estuarine-coastal waters. FAU - Deng, Yao AU - Deng Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Coastal Ecology and Environmental Studies, Dongshan Swire Marine Station, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, People's Republic of China. FAU - Li, Peicong AU - Li P AD - State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Coastal Ecology and Environmental Studies, Dongshan Swire Marine Station, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, People's Republic of China. FAU - Fang, Tengyue AU - Fang T AD - State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Coastal Ecology and Environmental Studies, Dongshan Swire Marine Station, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, People's Republic of China. FAU - Jiang, Yiyong AU - Jiang Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Coastal Ecology and Environmental Studies, Dongshan Swire Marine Station, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, People's Republic of China. FAU - Chen, Jixin AU - Chen J AD - State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Coastal Ecology and Environmental Studies, Dongshan Swire Marine Station, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, People's Republic of China. FAU - Chen, Nengwang AU - Chen N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5200-1035 AD - State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Coastal Ecology and Environmental Studies, Dongshan Swire Marine Station, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, People's Republic of China. FAU - Yuan, Dongxing AU - Yuan D AD - State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Coastal Ecology and Environmental Studies, Dongshan Swire Marine Station, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, People's Republic of China. FAU - Ma, Jian AU - Ma J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0693-2995 AD - State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Coastal Ecology and Environmental Studies, Dongshan Swire Marine Station, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, People's Republic of China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200225 PL - United States TA - Anal Chem JT - Analytical chemistry JID - 0370536 SB - IM EDAT- 2020/02/15 06:00 MHDA- 2020/02/15 06:01 CRDT- 2020/02/15 06:00 PHST- 2020/02/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/02/15 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/02/15 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/acs.analchem.9b05252 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anal Chem. 2020 Mar 17;92(6):4379-4386. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.9b05252. Epub 2020 Feb 25.