PMID- 32087528 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201204 LR - 20231213 IS - 1873-4367 (Electronic) IS - 0927-7765 (Linking) VI - 189 DP - 2020 May TI - Biogenic integrated ZnO/Ag nanocomposite: Surface analysis and in vivo practices for the management of type 1 diabetes complications. PG - 110878 LID - S0927-7765(20)30108-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2020.110878 [doi] AB - In this research, a milk thistle seed extract (MTSE)-rich medium was used as a capping and reducing agent for the one-pot biosynthesis of ZnO/Ag (5 wt%) nanostructure. The sample was systematically characterized through various techniques and its strong biomolecule‒metal interface structure was supported by the results. The efficacy of the derived nanostructure (MTSE/ZnO/Ag) was evaluated in vivo on the basis of its therapeutic effects on the main complications of Type 1 diabetes (hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, and insulin deficiency). For this purpose, the changes in the plasma values of fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol, total triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and insulin in alloxan-diabetic Wistar male rats were compared with those in healthy and untreated diabetic controls after a treatment period of 16 days. The antidiabetic results of MTSE/ZnO/Ag were compared with those obtained from pristine ZnO, MTSE, and insulin therapies. The health conditions of the rats with Type 1 diabetes were significantly enhanced after treatment with MTSE/ZnO/Ag (p < 0.05), which is owing to the enhanced interface structure and participatory functions of the united compartments of MTSE/ZnO/Ag. CI - Copyright (c) 2020. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Rahim Pouran, Shima AU - Rahim Pouran S AD - Centre of Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Processing, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Electronic address: sh.rahimpooran@um.edu.my. FAU - Bayrami, Abolfazl AU - Bayrami A AD - Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, P.O. Box 179, Ardabil, Iran. Electronic address: a_bayrami@uma.ac.ir. FAU - Mohammadi Arvanag, Farid AU - Mohammadi Arvanag F AD - Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, P.O. Box 179, Ardabil, Iran. FAU - Habibi-Yangjeh, Aziz AU - Habibi-Yangjeh A AD - Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, P.O. Box 179, Ardabil, Iran. FAU - Darvishi Cheshmeh Soltani, Reza AU - Darvishi Cheshmeh Soltani R AD - Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran. FAU - Singh, Ramesh AU - Singh R AD - Centre of Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Processing, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Brunei, Tunku Highway, Gadong BE1410, Brunei Darussalam. FAU - Abdul Raman, Abdul Aziz AU - Abdul Raman AA AD - Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. FAU - Chae, Keun Hwa AU - Chae KH AD - Advanced Analysis Centre, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 02792, Republic of Korea. FAU - Khataee, Alireza AU - Khataee A AD - Research Laboratory of Advanced Water and Wastewater Treatment Processes, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, 51666-16471 Tabriz, Iran; Department of Materials Science and Nanotechnology Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Near East University, 99138 Nicosia, TRNC, Mersin 10, Turkey. FAU - Kang, Hee Kyoung AU - Kang HK AD - Advanced Analysis Centre, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 02792, Republic of Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200215 PL - Netherlands TA - Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces JT - Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces JID - 9315133 RN - 0 (Hypoglycemic Agents) RN - 0 (Plant Extracts) RN - 3M4G523W1G (Silver) RN - 6SW5YHA5NG (Alloxan) RN - SOI2LOH54Z (Zinc Oxide) SB - IM MH - Alloxan MH - Animals MH - Diabetes Complications/chemically induced/*drug therapy MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental/chemically induced/drug therapy MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/chemically induced/*drug therapy MH - Hypoglycemic Agents/chemistry/isolation & purification/*therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Silybum marianum/*chemistry MH - Molecular Structure MH - Nanocomposites/*chemistry MH - Particle Size MH - Plant Extracts/chemistry/isolation & purification/*therapeutic use MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Seeds/chemistry MH - Silver/chemistry MH - Surface Properties MH - Zinc Oxide/chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bio-metal interface OT - Hyperglycemia OT - Hyperlipidemia OT - Silymarin OT - Type 1 diabetes COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2020/02/23 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2020/02/23 06:00 PHST- 2019/11/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/02/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/02/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/02/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/02/23 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0927-7765(20)30108-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2020.110878 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2020 May;189:110878. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2020.110878. Epub 2020 Feb 15.