PMID- 32095086
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20220413
IS  - 1179-1578 (Print)
IS  - 1179-1578 (Electronic)
IS  - 1179-1578 (Linking)
VI  - 13
DP  - 2020
TI  - Perceived Organizational Support Associated with Depressive Symptoms Among 
      Petroleum Workers in China: A Cross-Sectional Study.
PG  - 97-104
LID - 10.2147/PRBM.S232635 [doi]
AB  - OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to explore the association between 
      perceived organizational support (POS) and depressive symptoms, and to further 
      explore whether self-efficacy can act as a moderator between POS and depressive 
      symptoms among Chinese petroleum workers. METHODS: There was a cross-sectional 
      study conducted at a petrochemical enterprise in Liaoning Province, China, from 
      July to August 2018. A series of questionnaires were accomplished by 1836 
      petroleum workers, including the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression 
      Scale (CES-D), the Survey of Perceived Organizational Support (SPOS), and the 
      General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES). Hierarchical regression analysis was used to 
      examine the relationship of SPOS score, GSES score, and SPOS scorexGSES score 
      interaction with CES-D score. A simple slope analysis will be carried out if the 
      interaction has statistical significance. RESULTS: Hierarchical regression 
      analysis showed that SPOS score (beta=-0.538, P<0.01) and GSES score (beta=-0.313, 
      P<0.01) played a main influence on CES-D score. The SPOS scorexGSES score 
      interaction term significantly explained an extra 9.7% of the variance 
      (F=253.932, adjusted R (2)=0.582, DeltaR (2)=0.097, P<0.01). The interaction term was 
      positively correlated with CES-D score (beta=0.334, P<0.01). The relationship 
      between SPOS score and CES-D score gradually decreased in the low (1 SD below the 
      mean, beta=-0.589, P<0.01), mean (beta=-0.338, P<0.01), and high (1 SD above the mean, 
      beta=-0.087, P<0.01) groups of GSES score. CONCLUSION: This study showed that POS 
      and self-efficacy played a main influence on depressive symptoms, and the 
      interaction term was positively correlated with depressive symptoms. 
      Self-efficacy could attenuate the association between POS and depressive 
      symptoms. It suggests that appropriate POS and self-efficacy enhancement measures 
      ought to be supplied to relieve depressive symptoms.
CI  - (c) 2020 Gu et al.
FAU - Gu, Zhi-Hui
AU  - Gu ZH
AD  - Department of Social Medicine, School of Public Health, China Medical University, 
      Shenyang 110000, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Qiu, Tian
AU  - Qiu T
AD  - Department of Social Medicine, School of Public Health, China Medical University, 
      Shenyang 110000, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Tian, Fang-Qiong
AU  - Tian FQ
AD  - Department of Social Medicine, School of Public Health, China Medical University, 
      Shenyang 110000, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Yang, Shi-Han
AU  - Yang SH
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3849-6406
AD  - Department of Social Medicine, School of Public Health, China Medical University, 
      Shenyang 110000, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Wu, Hui
AU  - Wu H
AD  - Department of Social Medicine, School of Public Health, China Medical University, 
      Shenyang 110000, People's Republic of China.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20200128
PL  - New Zealand
TA  - Psychol Res Behav Manag
JT  - Psychology research and behavior management
JID - 101514563
PMC - PMC6995304
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - depressive symptoms
OT  - moderating role
OT  - perceived organizational support
OT  - petroleum workers
OT  - self-efficacy
COIS- The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.
EDAT- 2020/02/26 06:00
MHDA- 2020/02/26 06:01
PMCR- 2020/01/28
CRDT- 2020/02/26 06:00
PHST- 2019/09/26 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2020/01/08 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2020/02/26 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2020/02/26 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2020/02/26 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2020/01/28 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 232635 [pii]
AID - 10.2147/PRBM.S232635 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2020 Jan 28;13:97-104. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S232635. 
      eCollection 2020.